Pubdate: Sat, 20 Oct 2012 Source: Danvers Herald (MA) Copyright: 2012 GateHouse Media, Inc. Contact: http://www.wickedlocal.com/danvers/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/3608 Author: David R. Selden Note: Dave Selden maintains a private practice in Salem, specializing in the treatment of teens and families experiencing substance use disorders. He also teaches at Salem State University in the School of Social Work and the Department of Psychology. MORE DANGERS TO MARIJUANA Danvers - To the editor: Thank you for including the article by Peg Sallade, director of DanversCARES, titled "Marijuana: A risk to your child's development" in last week's Danvers Herald. This is an important issue. Communities on the North Shore continue to struggle with teen marijuana use and the continued national move toward legalization of this drug only adds to this challenge. The following research-based information should provide any parent with the facts necessary to educate their child about the risks of marijuana use: 1. It is well documented that the chemicals in marijuana present a much greater danger than those in cigarettes. In addition to the physical risks, regular users of cannabis are jeopardizing their immune systems, their nervous systems and, ultimately their brain. Marijuana impairs cognition that can negatively affect memory and concentration. 2. Developmentally, between the ages of 14-17, we learn to handle emotions. Boredom, loneliness, anger, and sadness are part of the human experience. If we learn to handle these emotions by using a drug, we never develop the abilities, psychologically or physically to manage them naturally. This is, in part what can lead to a dependence or addiction to marijuana. Research has shown that approximately 1/2 of those who use cannabis more than monthly demonstrate emotional or behavioral problems. 3. Marijuana interferes with your ability to achieve sufficient and restful sleep, vital to the body's physical development, the immune system and ongoing cognitive abilities. 4. The marijuana currently available is very different from what Mom and Dad may have smoked in the '60s and '70s. The percentage of the active ingredient, THC, is much higher in modern weed, making it much more potent. In addition to the usual risks of putting smoke into your lungs, which to most people is pretty obvious, there are other dangers as well. It is not uncommon for dealers to add chemicals or other drugs such as PCP (Angel Dust) to marijuana they sell or give to someone else to exact revenge for some slight or alleged misbehavior or the entertainment value of watching someone experience a bad PCP trip. 5. More recent research has shown that marijuana has an addictive quality when used to excess. It impedes and in some cases shuts off the body's production and use of the neurotransmitter Dopamine, which has a naturally calming effect. Without the normal production of Dopamine, our body experiences increased anxiety and feelings of panic. One colleague refers to marijuana as a "panic generator." Heavy users can actually create a diagnosable anxiety disorder in themselves that will require medication to overcome. If we can't keep one dangerous drug (alcohol) away from kids, how can we expect to do the same with another similar drug? The debate is heating up with many questions and few decent answers. Until the adults sort this out, parents need to continue to discuss these issues with their children and make sure they know that use of any of these substances while their brains are still developing, is a bad idea. - - David R. Selden, LICSW, Salem - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom