Pubdate: Mon, 11 Feb 2013 Source: Montana Standard (Butte, MT) Copyright: 2013 Montana Standard Contact: http://www.mtstandard.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/609 Author: Mike Dee CRIMINALIZING MARIJUANA USE VIOLATES FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS Chris Williams' defense was Montana's Medical Marijuana Act. Whose fault was it that he does not know what his basic fundamental rights are as he heads off to prison for political reasons? Marijuana remains illegal because the judiciary has determined the constitutionality of marijuana laws by rational basis. Rational basis is used when no fundamental rights have been declared injured by the defendant from enforcement of the law. Since 1965, 22 million-plus people in the United States have been arrested or summoned to court for violating marijuana laws. That's 22 million people who had standing to question whether marijuana laws are reasonable. We have been deprived of our fundamental rights to liberty and property by the enforcement of the marijuana laws. Why has this fact been ignored by the lawyers from the American Civil Liberties Union, NORML, etc. Criminal laws present a justifiable controversy under Article 3 of the Constitution because of actual injury to fundamental rights. Being arrested and going to prison is deprivation of liberty. Due process of law requires the deprivation of fundamental rights to be justified by a compelling state interest to use state police power. Police power is reasonable and necessary when it is used to protect public safety. Criminalizing marijuana is unreasonable and unnecessary, because the private use of marijuana does not threaten the rights of others. There is no victim of a crime. The rights of marijuana users to be secure in their persons, houses, papers and effects from unreasonable searches and seizures has been violated. Marijuana users have been deprived of life, liberty and property without due process of law. Rational review of criminal laws is deprivation of rights under the color of law. Does Mr. Williams' lawyer believe he is a non-person and not entitled to equal protection of the Fourth and Fifth Amendments? Try declaratory judgment, Chris. Just make sure you claim the law deprived you of your right to liberty to question the reasonableness of the marijuana laws you were convicted of. Mike Dee 786 Roosevelt Trail Windham, Maine - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom