Pubdate: Tue, 28 May 2013 Source: Marin Independent Journal (CA) Copyright: 2013 Marin Independent Journal Contact: http://www.marinij.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/673 GRAND JURY SHINES LIGHT ON LOCAL LAWS ON MEDICAL MARIJUANA DISPENSARIES THE MARIN COUNTY grand jury has urged the Marin Board of Supervisors to open the door to more medicinal marijuana dispensaries. The grand jury, a 19-member citizen panel that looks into local issues, is right to question local moratoriums that have stood in the way of dispensaries opening in Marin. Federal authorities' seemingly capricious attitude toward dispensaries has been a big hurdle for the realization of voters' 1996 approval of the "Compassionate Use Act," which was supposed to make medicinal marijuana available. In Marin, the measure, Proposition 215, was endorsed by 73 percent of Marin voters. But in many jurisdictions, city councils imposed local moratoriums on the opening of medical marijuana dispensaries, essentially saying that people who need pot for medical reasons have to go "somewhere else" to get it. For many years, Fairfax was Marin's "somewhere else." Unlike cities that banned clinics, the Marin Alliance for Medical Marijuana clinic opened with the blessing of the Town Council and the police department. The grand jury says it was a statewide model for a locally regulated, trouble-free operation - for 13 years, That was until 2011, when the clinic was forced to close after it found itself in the sights of federal authorities, who threatened to confiscate the property from the landlord if he continued to rent to a business that violates federal law. The conflict between Proposition 215 and federal law continues to stand as a huge hurdle. Without a change in federal law, which appears unlikely, the professionalism and strict controls of pharmacies are absent from medical marijuana. Without such safeguards, the door is open to criticism that dispensaries are lax when it comes to making sure that marijuana isn't being sold for recreational use. California voters last year rejected a measure to allow non-medical use of marijuana. Complicating the issue further are local bans - in Mill Valley, San Rafael, Larkspur and Sausalito. Novato and Tiburon ban uses that are forbidden by state or federal law. However, voters in these jurisdictions strongly supported Proposition 215. In Mill Valley, 81 percent of the city voters backed Proposition 215, but there wasn't much protest when the City Council imposed a ban on medical marijuana clinics. In fact, Proposition 215 won in every Marin city. It was a significant public endorsement allowing people access to marijuana for legitimate medical needs. Today, there is only one dispensary in our county, Marin Holistic Solutions in Corte Madera. It told the grand jury that it has 800 patients from across Marin. Their average age is 40. Have voters gotten what they wanted when they approved Proposition 215? Has "compassionate use" been improved? The grand jury report correctly pinpoints local obstacles. While the May 9 report urges the supervisors to remove legal obstacles, the grand jury could also have called on Marin cities to pass rules more in keeping with local voters' support for Proposition 215. Until local cities adopt rules to allow dispensaries - at proper locations and require reasonable police oversight - Marin voters' intent in supporting Proposition 215 remains snagged in a web of legal ambiguities. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom