Pubdate: Sat, 17 Aug 2013 Source: Los Angeles Times (CA) Copyright: 2013 Los Angeles Times Contact: http://www.latimes.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/248 Author: Robert Sharpe Referenced: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v13/n402/a06.html DOING MORE ON DRUG SENTENCING Re "Rethinking drug sentences," Editorial, Aug. 13 Federal sentencing reform is long overdue. Mandatory minimum prison sentences have done little other than give the land of the free the highest incarceration rate in the world. The deterrent value of zero tolerance is grossly overrated. During the crack cocaine epidemic of the 1980s, New York chose the zero-tolerance approach. Meanwhile, in Washington, Mayor Marion Barry was smoking crack and America's capital had the highest per capita murder rate in the country. Crack use declined in both cities simultaneously. Research shows the decline was not due to the passage of federal mandatory minimum sentencing laws. Simply put, the younger generation realized what crack was doing to their older peers. This is not to say nothing can be done about hard drugs. Access to substance-abuse treatment is critical. Diverting resources away from prisons and into cost-effective treatment would save both tax dollars and lives. Robert Sharpe Arlington, Va. The writer is a policy analyst at Common Sense for Drug Policy. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom