Pubdate: Fri, 30 Aug 2013 Source: Buffalo News (NY) Copyright: 2013 The Buffalo News Contact: http://drugsense.org/url/GXIzebQL Website: http://www.buffalonews.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/61 Author: Rob Hotakainen, McClatchy Newspapers Page: A7 U.S. WON'T BLOCK STATE LAWS LEGALIZING POT FOR RECREATIONAL USE WASHINGTON - In a ruling that gives new momentum to the national push to legalize marijuana, the U.S. Justice Department said Thursday that it would not interfere with plans by the states of Washington and Colorado to sell and tax pot for recreational use beginning next year. The department made its long-awaited announcement in a memo to federal prosecutors. Attorney General Eric H. Holder Jr. had been under growing pressure to respond to the new state laws, since marijuana is still classified as an illegal drug under federal law. While pot opponents wanted Holder to sue the states to block them from selling a banned substance, the Justice Department said it won't bother, as long as the states police themselves well. "Based on assurances that those states will impose an appropriately strict regulatory system, the department has informed the governors of both states that it is deferring its right to challenge their legalization laws at this time," the department said. Advocates of legalization cheered the move, calling it a historic step toward ending marijuana prohibition across the United States. While Washington and Colorado in November became the first states to approve marijuana for recreational use, 20 states have approved marijuana sales for medical purposes, with California going first in 1996. The Justice Department also indicated it would not take action against those states. Other states are expected to vote soon on recreational marijuana, including Alaska in 2014 and California in 2016, lobbyists predict. "This is the most heartening news to come out of Washington in a long, long time," said Neill Franklin, executive director of Law Enforcement Against Prohibition, a group of law enforcement officials opposed to the war on drugs. Holder displayed "inspired leadership" by allowing the two states to proceed, Franklin said. "The message to the people of the other 48 states, to all who value personal freedom and responsible regulation, is clear: Seize the day," he said. Retired Seattle Police Chief Norm Stamper said the move had the potential "to be a major advancement in the history of drug reform" and would put more marijuana business in the hands of legitimate businesses and take it away from criminal organizations. "For me, this means my fellow officers will be able to focus on their real job of preventing and solving violent crime, increasing their ability to do that job," he said. Opponents of legalization said the move would lead to a flood of negative consequences. "We can look forward to more drugged driving accidents, more school dropouts and poorer health outcomes as a new big marijuana industry targeting kids and minorities emerges to fuel the flames," said Patrick Kennedy, a former Democratic congressman from Rhode Island, son of the late Sen. Edward M. Kennedy and co-founder of Project SAM (Smart Approaches to Marijuana), a national alliance that opposes legalization. Kevin Sabet, Project SAM's director, called the announcement disappointing but said it marks "only the first chapter in the long story" on marijuana legalization. "In many ways, this will quicken the realization among people that more marijuana is never good for any community," he said. In Washington State, Democratic Gov. Jay Inslee called the move "good news" and said it came in a call made directly by Holder. In a joint statement issued with Washington State Attorney General Bob Ferguson, Inslee said the two had assured Holder that the state would "remain vigilant" in enforcing its marijuana laws. The Justice Department said it expects the two states to prevent the distribution of pot to minors, keep state-grown marijuana within their borders and prevent any revenue from going to criminal enterprises, such as gangs and cartels. The states also will be expected to crack down on drugged driving, prevent the growing of marijuana on public land and ensure that marijuana is not allowed on federal property, among other concerns. - --- MAP posted-by: Matt