Pubdate: Sun, 15 Dec 2013 Source: Marin Independent Journal (CA) Copyright: 2013 Marin Independent Journal Contact: http://www.marinij.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/673 Author: Richard Halstead MARIN ADVOCATES SAY STATEWIDE MARIJUANA LEGALIZATION ON THE HORIZON A new Field Poll shows that a majority of Californians now favor legalization of marijuana - welcome news to some Marin residents who have long sought the move. The poll, released last week, found 55 percent of Californians support legalization of marijuana, and 56 percent favor adoption of a statewide initiative proposed for the November 2014 ballot. The California Cannabis Hemp Initiative would decriminalize marijuana and hemp use for those over age 21. Sponsors of the initiative have until Feb. 24 to gather the valid signatures of 504,760 registered voters. A legalization measure on the California ballot in 2010 received the support of 46.5 percent of voters. "The next time it is on the ballot it will pass," said Scot Candell, a San Rafael lawyer who represents Marin Holistic Solutions in Corte Madera, Marin's only remaining medical marijuana dispensary that is sanctioned by local officials. But Candell isn't convinced legalization will happen next year. "The question is whether they are going to be able to get enough signatures to get it on the ballot in 2014," Candell said. "The California Cannabis Hemp Initiative is a complete grassroots project. They have no funding whatsoever." Candell said the reason there was no legalization initiative on the 2012 state ballot is that there were four competing measures that year. Candell said his law firm invited the sponsors of all four to a conference in Mill Valley in an attempt to unite them under one banner. "We were trying to get supporters to coalesce around one so we could get the funding we needed to collect the signatures," Candell said. "Unfortunately, everybody believed very strongly in their own initiative, so nobody was willing to support anyone else. As a result, none of the four was able to attract the backing it needed." The same thing could happen in 2014. Two other groups have submitted legalization measures to the state Attorney General's Office for approval to gather signatures. "I think you're going to see multiple initiatives, and the big question is: do you go in 2014 or 2016?" said Dr. Larry Bedard, a chairman of the Marin Healthcare District Board. Bedard, a vocal advocate for legalization, played a leading role in convincing the California Medical Association to call for legalizing, regulating and taxing marijuana. Bedard is supporting the "Control, Regulate and Tax Marijuana Act," an initiative backed by the Drug Policy Alliance. The Alliance, a national organization that Bedard says helped get marijuana legalized in Colorado and Washington in November 2012, is in turn being supported by a host of groups, including California NORML, the ACLU of California and the Coalition for Cannabis Policy Reform. But Bedard said even though the group's measure has been submitted to the Attorney General, the decision whether or not to put the initiative on the ballot won't be made until sometime next month. He said the group's tacticians would prefer to see statewide support hit 60 percent before moving forward. Bedard has no doubt, however, that marijuana will soon become legal in California. "It's inevitable," he said. "The sooner the better." The other initiative filed with the Attorney General, the "Marijuana Control, Legalization and Revenue Act," was submitted by Americans for Policy Reform. While public support for legalizing marijuana has steadily grown over recent years, the number of medical marijuana dispensaries in the county has been winnowed to one - despite their legalization by Proposition 215 in 1996. Dispensaries in Novato, Kentfield, Sausalito, San Rafael, Fairfax and Corte Madera all closed, in large part due to a crackdown launched by federal prosecutors in 2011. And Candell said Marin Holistic Solutions' five-year lease expires in the summer of 2014. Corinne Malanca, who together with her husband created the United Patients Group in Greenbrae to advise people on the medical uses of marijuana, said it is "very difficult" for her clients to purchase the cannabis oil they need to treat their serious illnesses. The Kentfield couple formed United Patients Group due to the experience of her father with the drug. Malanca said her father has survived more than three years with advanced lung and brain cancer thanks to his use of marijuana. "I absolutely favor legalization," Malanca said. "We cry every day because we have patients who are desperate. We get calls in the middle of the night." Malanca said United Patients Group doesn't sell marijuana; it makes money by charging for advertising on its website. Larry Fritzlan of Mill Valley, a licensed therapist who helps adolescents and young adults deal with their addictions, said he favors legalization of marijuana, but not because he considers it to be benign. "New research is showing that regular marijuana use among minors leads to a permanent decrease in their IQ," Fritzlan said. But Fritzlan said the war on drugs has been a failure. "I believe drugs should be legalized and taxed like alcohol and tobacco is right now, and 100 percent of the tax proceeds should go to education, prevention, and treatment of addiction," Fritzlan said. Michael Scippa, public affairs director of alcohol industry watchdog Alcohol Justice in San Rafael, said, "If we can learn from the mistakes we have made with alcohol, we would feel better about whatever happens next." Scippa said, "We would love to see no advertising, state-controlled stores and heavy taxes with the money earmarked for addiction prevention and substance abuse programs." - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom