Pubdate: Fri, 21 Feb 2014 Source: Citizen, The (South Africa) Copyright: 2014 The Citizen Contact: http://www.citizen.co.za/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/3939 MEDICINAL DAGGA PLEA IS TIMELY Cancer-stricken IFP MP Mario Ambrosini's heartfelt plea for the decriminalisation of cannabis for medicinal purposes comes at a time when use of the drug is increasing becoming acceptable worldwide. While cannabis remains illegal in most countries, the US states of Colorado and Washington have recently legalised use and possession. In December Uruguay became the first country to legalise the sale, cultivation and distribution of cannabis. Medicinal use is allowed in 20 US states and a number of countries, including France, Austria, Canada, Finland, Germany, Israel, Italy, the Netherlands, Portugal and Spain and the Czech Republic. So South Africa would be following a trend if Ambrosini's private member's Bill is adopted by Parliament. Since being diagnosed with stage four cancer early last year, when he was given less than three months to live, Ambrosini has followed a treatment regime which includes the use of cannabis oil. He believes this has enabled him to live longer and in less pain than would have been the case with conventional medicine. Benefits associated with cannabis treatment include pain relief. It is also said to reduce nausea and vomiting, act as an anti-inflammatory and induce relaxation. However, critics of decriminalisation maintain that not all negative side effects have been taken into account. A common argument is that the use of dagga often leads to harder drugs and is associated with other crimes. These points are more applicable to the debate about legalising dagga in the way Uruguay has done. The narrower case for decriminalisation for medicinal use, as pleaded by Ambrosini, is more urgent and persuasive. A working group has made presentations to Health Minister Aaron Motsoaledi. There are suggestions government may be receptive. Perhaps a joint sitting would make the right decision. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom