Pubdate: Sun, 02 Mar 2014 Source: Star Democrat (Easton, MD) Copyright: 2014 The Star Democrat Contact: http://www.stardem.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1233 Author: Dr. Russell A. Schilling Note: Russell A. Schilling, D.O., practices in Easton. DANGERS OF MARIJUANA ARE REAL Rick Kollinger's recent column "Why do you think it's called dope?" made some valid observations and timely commentary regarding what is portrayed as the inevitable legalization of marijuana. It is hard to fathom how any legislative body can justify the legalization of marijuana, a known hallucinogen with attendant issues of addiction and abuse, and which is notorious for being a gateway drug. Is the lure of a tax windfall worth imperiling the health of our population? Has any recent data been collected in localities where marijuana has been legalized regarding the rates of addiction to other substances? The cost of legalized marijuana can be so substantial that cheaper, more addictive/lethal drugs can become a more attractive/affordable choice. Is any of the tax windfall from the legalization of marijuana being directed toward reducing and treating drug abuse? As a physician, I have watched in horror as marijuana has been heralded as a safe and reasonable treatment choice for an increasing array of ills. In some extremely rare cases, the psychoactive substances in marijuana may be of therapeutic benefit, but these substances are available in reliably controlled dosage forms (other than smoking). This is one physician who fails to understand the rush to "legalize it." Mr. Kollinger's comments were accurate. Marijuana remains a major threat to the public health. One in 11 people who use marijuana becomes addicted. According to the National Institute of Drug Abuse, metabolites of marijuana are found in the blood in 14 percent of fatal car accident victims, often in combination with alcohol and other drugs. There is clear evidence that students who smoke marijuana get lower grades and are more likely to drop out of school. IQ scores are measurably reduced in teens who use marijuana regularly. The occurrence of "reefer madness" is not a fictional entity - some people do experience panic and even psychotic breaks with use of marijuana. Persons using marijuana are more likely to be in contact with other users or sellers of drugs. Regular use of marijuana has been linked to depression, anxiety and the loss of drive or motivation. Are these risks acceptable for our families and children? I firmly answer "No!" According to the NIH, illicit drug use in the U.S. is increasing. In 2012, an estimated 23.9 million Americans aged 12 or older (9.2 percent of the population) had used an illicit drug or abused a psychotherapeutic medication (pain meds, tranquilizers, or stimulants) in the past month, an increase of 8.3 percent since 2002. Ongoing NIH studies indicate increasing abuse of all substances, except cocaine, with more than half of new users initially smoking marijuana. As states rush to cash in on a potential tax windfall from legalized marijuana, the public's perception of risk is reduced and use of marijuana increases. Mr. Kollinger is appropriately apprehensive about legalization of marijuana, and I thank him for his candor and willingness to speak out. Our politicians need to know that the very agencies they charged with protecting our health are strongly opposed to the legalization of marijuana. Are we to be a society where "anything goes" or a beacon of good sense, committed to the better health and safety for all? Thank you, Rick Kollinger, for being a voice of reason. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom