Pubdate: Mon, 07 Apr 2014 Source: Journal Times, The (Racine, WI) Copyright: 2014 Earl O. Christianson Contact: http://www.journaltimes.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1659 Author: Earl O. Christianson EVALUATE ALL LOCAL 'WAR ON DRUGS' PROGRAMS In 1971, President Nixon, declaring "War on Drugs," requested congress to pass and fund legislation titled "Drug Abuse Prevention and Control" for the "... prevention of new addicts and the rehabilitation of those addicted." Legislators, to "prevent new addicts," focused on stemming the flow of drugs." But now, 43 years and billions of dollars later, recent Journal Times articles demonstrate drugs continue to flow. A man (24) and two women (26 and 29) went to prison for committing crimes to support their addiction to heroin. Deputies confiscated 19 pounds of marijuana and over $30,000 worth of heroin during two traffic stops. Therefore, I strongly recommend Mayor Dickert, through the City Council, establish a Commission to identify and evaluate all local "War on Drugs" programs. Commission members should be neutral and detached citizens, keeping in mind this American Society of Addiction Medicine's definition of addiction (April 19, 2011): "Addiction is a primary, chronic disease of brain reward, motivation, memory and related circuitry. Dysfunction in these circuits leads to characteristic biological, psychological, social and spiritual manifestations. This is reflected in an individual pathologically pursuing reward and/or relief by substance use and other behaviors. Addiction is characterized by inability to consistently abstain, impairment in behavioral control, craving, diminished recognition of significant problems with one's behaviors and interpersonal relationships, and a dysfunctional emotional response. Like other chronic diseases, addiction often involves cycles of relapse and remission. Without treatment or engagement in recovery activities, addiction is progressive and can result in disability or premature death." Earl O. Christianson Racine - --- MAP posted-by: Jo-D