Pubdate: Sun, 13 Apr 2014 Source: Holland Sentinel (MI) Copyright: 2014 GateHouse Media, Inc. Contact: http://extra.hollandsentinel.com/submitletter.shtml Website: http://www.hollandsentinel.com Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1145 Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?275 (Cannabis - Michigan) AMERICA SHOULD SLOW DOWN RUSH TO LEGALIZE POT The legalization of marijuana in Colorado and Washington has stirred optimism among advocates that they can end prohibitions against cannabis across the country. For the first time, a national poll this year showed a majority of Americans in favor of legalization. Seventeen states, including Michigan, allow medical marijuana, and 12 communities in Michigan are facing ballot proposals to legalize or decriminalize marijuana. Many people believe that a nation weary of the "war on drugs" is ready, or at least resigned, to legalization. Our response is: Hold on a minute. Arguments for legalization are often based on how marijuana compares with already legal substances. The medical research on marijuana is far from comprehensive, but it doesn't appear to be associated with as wide a constellation of diseases and health problems as tobacco. Neither does recreational use of marijuana lead to the level of violence and driving fatalities associated with alcohol. But it's hardly as if marijuana is a benign substance. The wild "reefer madness" exaggerations of generations past discredited opponents of marijuana use, but the fact that pot is far less destructive than drugs like cocaine doesn't mean it's harmless. The impaired judgment and coordination that often come with marijuana use pose an obvious risk in driving, and chronic use is associated with paranoia and other mental illnesses. Further, marijuana can be addictive. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, 9 percent of users become addicted and, more importantly, the rate rises to 17 percent (one in six) among teen users. Questions about the effect on intelligence and other health conditions from long-term use remain to be settled -- there's a lot that's just not known. And Baby Boomers who might have smoked decades ago might not realize that today's marijuana is three times more potent than the substance they used in college. But even if we assume that marijuana is no worse than alcohol and that an occasional high isn't harmful, we still ask: Is what America needs today another legal mind-altering substance? Another product that reduces mental acuity at work and school? As California Gov. Jerry Brown said in a recent interview: "The problem with anything, a certain amount is OK. But there is a tendency to go to extremes. And all of a sudden, if there's advertising and legitimacy, how many people can get stoned and still have a great state or a great nation?" Legalizing marijuana will make it even easier for young people to obtain; sweet-tasting marijuana-laced cookies and brownies seem to be products tailor-made for adolescents. Wouldn't it be ironic if just as American society was driving a harmful product like tobacco onto the fringes that we opened the front door to another product with potentially negative effects? While we're skeptical of legalization, decriminalizing marijuana is different. Too many millions of dollars have been spent over the years sending pot users to prison; there is no reason marijuana should be treated by the legal system as a drug on the same level as LSD. A fine would be a far more appropriate sentence than a jail sentence. We can still say no without branding people as criminals. Colorado and Washington will eventually tell us the effects of legalization. Halfway measures like the medical marijuana laws in Michigan have only shown us that "regulated" use of marijuana doesn't work very well. While there are people who legitimately ameliorate serious medical conditions with marijuana, the experience around the country is that medical marijuana licenses are far too easy to obtain by people who don't have any real physical ailment and just want to get high. Perhaps Colorado and Washington will eventually tell us that society can legalize marijuana without any serious problems, but it's far too early to tell. Similarly, we need a lot more information on the long-term health effects of pot use. We shouldn't get caught up in the rush to legalize when so many questions are unanswered. For now, our answer is no. - --- MAP posted-by: Jo-D