Pubdate: Sun, 15 Jun 2014 Source: News Journal, The (Wilmington, DE) Copyright: 2014 The News Journal Contact: http://drugsense.org/url/1c6Xgdq3 Website: http://www.delawareonline.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/822 Author: Christopher Bullock HEROIN BATTLE IS EVERYBODY'S FIGHT The heroin problem has officially reached epidemic proportions. In the state of Delaware and in many other areas throughout the country, heroin has become one of the most widely abused and certainly one of the most devastating illegal substances. Today, heroin is cheaper, purer and more addictive than ever. A nationwide crackdown on prescription drug abuse has caused their price to triple, causing many addicts to turn to heroin. So far this year, New Castle County has had 10 suspected heroin-related deaths in all areas of the county involving all races and sexes. Additionally, so far this year there have been 34 suspected heroin overdoses and county police have conducted 165 criminal heroin investigations. In 2013, NCCo police seized 270 percent more heroin than it did in 2012. Just recently, an undercover police operation resulted in the largest heroin bust in county police history, seizing 13,500 bags of heroin, with a street value of $41,000. It can be easy for people not affected by this problem to ignore the damage it does to society but if the crisis continues, we will all feel the negative impact heroin has on communities. Heroin users go to extreme lengths to support their habit. This often includes committing property crimes like theft and burglary. No one is immune to these risks. The fact is these crimes are being committed in every community in the state, whether they are in urban, suburban or rural areas. Property crime not only results in the loss of property but can also frighten residents and bring down home values. They are also a drag on government resources. Although New Castle County Police has done a good job in combating property crimes with a 28 percent reduction in burglaries and 27 percent reduction in thefts compared with last year, these crimes use up precious resources. The cost for heroin-related illness, death and crime cost the sate of Delaware millions of dollars annually and also results in increased health-care costs due to emergency room visits from overdoses and treating other physical side-effects of drug abuse. It eats away at our tax-dollars in many unseen ways. Fighting the heroin epidemic reactively is significantly more expensive than efforts to prevent the addiction in the first place. Education and prevention programs help to stop the addiction from ever occurring and cost less than arresting and incarcerating users. Currently, programs like the Heroin Alert Program do a good job of teaching kids about the dangers of drug use. We need to make sure we are continually refining our approach to ensure the message is getting through to the kids. While they surely know drugs are bad for you, we must impress upon them the many negatives consequences it can have on the rest of their lives. Once users become addicted, we must also make certain they receive the treatment they need. Rather than throwing addicts in jail, they should be given the opportunity to go through treatment programs. Funding for treatment programs and facilities is hard to come by but if it can be increased, the effects will certainly be seen. There are also policy changes that can help stem the heroin crisis. In the event of an overdose, many witnesses do not call the proper authorities for fear of the consequences. Last July, Gov. Jack Markell signed into law Senate Bill 116 which grants immunity to individuals who report a drug overdose. This law will hopefully ensure that witnesses to an overdose seek medical assistance immediately without fear, preventing needless loss of life. Additionally, we must ensure that all first responders have access to Naloxone, a potentially life-saving drug which quickly reverses the effects of heroin in the event of an overdose. With some minor changes, we can make a big difference in our fight against this deadly drug. It will take a joint effort involving law enforcement, education programs, treatment facilities, faith-based institutions and an effort on behalf of elected officials to direct resources to this crisis. This problem affects everyone and the sooner we can tackle it, the better off our communities - -------------------- Christopher Bullock, president of New Castle County Council and pastor of Canaan Baptist Church, lives in Wilmington. - --- MAP posted-by: Matt