Pubdate: Thu, 14 Aug 2014
Source: Era, The (CN ON, Newmarket)
Copyright: Metroland 2014
Contact:  http://www.yorkregion.com/newmarket-on/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/2678
Page: A6

MARIJUANA VIEWS SHOW SHIFT

Does someone caught smoking marijuana on a street corner deserve a 
criminal record?

An increasing number of police chiefs in this country, as evidenced 
by a recent proposal from the Canadian Association of Chiefs of Police, say no.

York Regional Police Chief Eric Jolliffe agrees with his fellow 
chiefs and suggests a less heavy-handed approach ought to be 
considered for minor marijuana offences, such as someone possessing 
30 grams of the substance or about 40 joints. For an amount of that 
size, mere marijuana users would be slapped with a ticket, rather 
than in handcuffs, similar to how people found drinking in a public 
park are treated.

That said, the region's top cop makes it clear he's not advocating 
decriminalization or legalization of the drug. He goes on to state 
the view that illicit cannabis use has a negative impact on society and youth.

The proposal will decrease the burden on the criminal justice system 
and reduce the time officers must spend in court for "relatively 
minor offences", he said. It will allow officers to use discretion on 
a case-by-case basis, he said, which is "more efficient and makes 
good common sense".

Jolliffe's comments, and those of the association, reflect a shift in 
viewpoint spurred by an influx of research on the subject, suggesting 
marijuana users should not be dragged through the judicial system.

It's an encouraging development especially when one considers the 
so-called war on drugs in the U.S. has been, by virtually all 
accounts, an abject failure, with skyrocketing costs and prison 
overcrowding standing as its only results. The Federal Bureau of 
Prisons reports nearly half of those behind bars in the U.S. are 
locked up for drug offences, with marijuana convictions typically 
accounting for the lion's share.

What's more, a rising number of people, federal Liberal Leader Justin 
Trudeau among them, agree the drug should be legalized entirely. 
Trudeau has stated he's in favour of the government taxing and 
regulating the substance, similar to the step Colorado and Washington 
State took Jan. 1.

A national survey of 3,000 Canadians, commissioned by the Justice 
Department, demonstrated about two-thirds of respondents want the 
laws around marijuana relaxed, although a majority say they don't 
want to see the substance packaged and sold like alcohol and cigarettes.

More than 37 per cent say they want legalization, 33.4 per cent are 
in favour of decriminalization, while just 13.7 per cent and 12 per 
cent are in favour of the status quo or enacting stronger laws, respectively.

Conservative House Leader and York-Simcoe MP Peter Van Loan says 
Ottawa will mull over the chiefs' proposal, while his colleague, Oak 
Ridges-Markham MP Paul Calandra, describes himself as undecided on 
the issue, but notes some gradual changes to medical marijuana policy 
has raised the option of decriminalizing small amounts. Calandra says 
some officers would welcome added discretion.

One thing's for certain, the federal Conservative government isn't 
doing itself any favours with its tactic of taking pot shots at 
Trudeau on the subject and behaving as though their marijuana policy 
stems from a screening of Reefer Madness.

Too often, government rhetoric veers into the realm of the ridiculous 
with unsubstantiated claims about negative impacts to society and 
families, which seem all the more absurd when you consider Colorado 
and Washington are not only doing fine, but also earning revenue and, 
according to some reports, witnessing declining crime rates. Ontario 
could use all the revenue it can get.

If nothing else, it sounds like a shift in the right direction.

BOTTOM LINE: Government rhetoric must not cloud real issue of new 
marijuana policy.
- ---
MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom