Pubdate: Tue, 02 Sep 2014 Source: Tribune Review (Pittsburgh, PA) Copyright: 2014 Robert Sharpe Contact: http://triblive.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/460 Author: Robert Sharpe MEDICAL POT, FEWER ODS In his column "High & 'near-broken societies'" , Ralph R. Reiland notes that "(d)rug overdose deaths in Allegheny County are approaching 300 a year." New research published in the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) shows that states with medical marijuana access have a 25-percent lower opioid overdose death rate than marijuana prohibition states. The protective effect of medical marijuana grows stronger over time. States with established medical marijuana access had a 33-percent reduction in overdose deaths. This research finding has huge implications for states like Pennsylvania that are grappling with heroin and prescription narcotic overdoses. The phrase "if it saves one life" has been used to justify all manner of drug-war abuses. Legal marijuana access has the potential to save thousands of lives. The substitution effect has been documented by California practitioners long before the JAMA research. Access to medical marijuana is positively correlated with a reduction in both opioid and alcohol abuse. The marijuana plant is incapable of causing an overdose death. Not even aspirin can make the same claim, much less alcohol or prescription narcotics. Policymakers who are serious about reducing overdose deaths will pursue long overdue marijuana law reform. Robert Sharpe Washington, D.C. The writer is a policy analyst with Common Sense for Drug Policy (csdp.org). - --- MAP posted-by: Jo-D