Pubdate: Fri, 31 Oct 2014
Source: Washington Times (DC)
Copyright: 2014 The Washington Times, LLC.
Contact:  http://www.washingtontimes.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/492
Author: Andrea Noble
Page: A14

POT TAXES, RULES DISCUSSED AHEAD OF LEGALIZATION VOTE

Polling shows majority of voters support measure

D.C. lawmakers, advocates and business owners spent Thursday debating 
the finer points of the regulation and taxation of marijuana in the 
District, moving past what appears to be the foregone conclusion that 
voters Tuesday will approve legalization of the drug.

The views on legalized pot have shifted dramatically over the last 
year among city lawmakers, many of whom were initially wary of such 
an approach and opted to support the less controversial course toward 
decriminalization.

But polling shows a healthy majority of city residents are prepared 
to go the route of Colorado and Washington and fully legalize 
marijuana, which some estimates say could be a $130 million-a-year 
industry for the District.

"When I introduced the Marijuana Legalization and Regulation Act in 
September of 2013, none of my colleagues were willing to be 
co-introducers or cosponsors," D.C. Council member David Grosso, 
at-large independent, said at Thursday's hearing on the bill.

At the time, medical marijuana distribution centers had only been 
selling their wares for a few months and it was unclear whether the 
council would pass a measure that sought to downgrade marijuana 
possession from a criminal offense to a civil one. (It did approve 
the decriminalization initiative and has since loosened restrictions 
making it easier for medical marijuana patients to access the drug.)

But the council, which now appears to broadly support legalization, 
is looking to work out the details of a regulatory scheme by which 
recreational marijuana can be sold, taxed and regulated.

"If the referendum passes on Tuesday, which I hope it does, the 
council will be in the position of having to set up a regulatory 
framework and taxing it will be part of that framework," said D.C. 
Council member Jack Evans, Ward 1 Democrat who also oversaw 
Thursday's hearing on the bill.

Initiative 71 would make it legal to possess up to 2 ounces of 
marijuana and for D.C. residents to grow up to six marijuana plants 
in their homes. But the ballot measure does not set up a scheme by 
which marijuana could be bought and sold, regulations the city would 
have to design.

A NBC4/Washington Post/Marist poll last month showed nearly 
two-thirds, or 65 percent, of D.C. residents plan to vote for the 
initiative, while 33 percent plan to vote against it. Just 2 percent 
were undecided.

While other states have championed legalization for the financial 
windfall that could follow, advocates who spoke in the District on 
Thursday spent more time stressing the social justice implications 
the bill could have - noting the higher frequency at which blacks are 
arrested for marijuana use than whites in the city.

But the fact the District could financially benefit from legalization 
was not lost on city officials.

The proposed legislation suggests a 15 percent sales tax on 
recreational marijuana and a lower 6 percent sales tax on medical marijuana.

Yesim Sayin Taylor, the District's director of Fiscal and Legislative 
Analysis, admits his $130 million estimate of the potential marijuana 
industry's worth is a rough one but said he based the figure on a 
potential 122,000 marijuana users, who consume 3 ounces of pot a year 
and purchase the drug for $350 an ounce.

Officials acknowledged the exact financial benefit for the city - the 
proceeds from marijuana sales would be directed to a fund separate 
from the city's general fund for specific uses - is unknown, given 
that an excise tax might also be included.

"The goal here is to get rid of the underground market," said Mr. 
Grosso, acknowledging that he'd like to see taxes set only high 
enough to pay for the regulation program. "This is not about a 
windfall for the District of Columbia."
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MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom