Pubdate: Mon, 10 Nov 2014 Source: Press, The (New Zealand) Copyright: 2014 Fairfax New Zealand Limited Contact: http://www.press.co.nz/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/349 Page: 5 STUDY TARGETS NZ'S LEGAL HIGH ERA New Zealand's abandoned experiment with legal highs will be the subject of an international survey of drug use. The annual Global Drug Survey, launched in New Zealand today, is expected to attract more than 100,000 participants. It will examine drug use across 20 countries - and New Zealand's short-lived scheme for regulated legal highs will be a key focus. "We'll take a close look at New Zealand and see what has happened to the use of traditional weed now that once-legal synthetic versions have at least for the near future been withdrawn from sale," survey founder and British-based consultant psychiatrist Adam Winstock said. A regulated market for synthetic cannabis was established here in July last year. Substances marketed as legal alternatives to cannabis were licensed for sale but authorities had the power to remove anything deemed unsafe. The scheme prompted international interest but was abandoned this year after widespread concern about the dangerous effect of some substances. Winstock said New Zealand came out ahead of all countries in last year's survey for the rates of synthetic cannabis users seeking emergency medical treatment after using them. "Was it a surprise? Not really," Winstock said. "When one set of synthetic cannabinoids is regulated for, there's a whole fresh truckful waiting to be dissolved in acetone, sprayed with damiana and lettuce leaf, dried, packaged and sold for a hefty profit." It was estimated that the risk of seeking emergency medical treatment after using synthetic cannabis was at least 30 times higher than with natural cannabis, he said. It appeared some people preferred to use synthetic cannabis because it was cheaper, he said. Legislation banning synthetic cannabis was rushed through Parliament in May and shop shelves were cleared of the products overnight. It is expected that Kiwis who take the survey will help shed light on how people respond to changes in the law, which could help other countries settle on their policies. The survey will also examine the risks of dependency, problems with withdrawal, and the health risks or benefits of using synthetic cannabis, rather than natural cannabis. The global survey, in its fourth year, examines how people around the world are using different kinds of drugs, including alcohol, cannabis and even laughing gas. Alongside other media organisations like Britain's Guardian and the Huffington Post, Stuff.co.nz is a media partner for the survey, encouraging readers to take part and publishing the results next June. Fairfax NZ - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom