Pubdate: Sun, 14 Dec 2014 Source: Knoxville News-Sentinel (TN) Copyright: 2014 The Knoxville News-Sentinel Co. Contact: http://www.knoxnews.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/226 Author: Phillip Yardley MEDICAL MARIJUANA BEATS PRESCRIPTIONS The last 90 years have been a historical aberration in the 5,000 years of medical cannabis use. It is tragic to have prohibited such use in the same world where pharmaceuticals account for more deaths annually than all illicit drugs combined. While pharmaceuticals have their place, the numbers show that cannabis can save lives when legalized as medicine. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, "Every day in the United States, 113 people die as a result of drug overdose, and another 6,748 are treated for the misuse or abuse of drugs. Nearly 9 out of 10 poisoning deaths are caused by drugs ... in 2011, of the 41,340 drug overdose deaths in the United States, 22,810 (55%) were related to pharmaceuticals." Of those deaths, 74 percent were attributed to prescription opiates. Look at the numbers for Tennessee in 2013: Per the Tennessee Department of Health, there were 1,166 reported drug overdose fatalities, up 6.5 percent from 2012. With Tennessee having the eighth highest drug overdose rate in the U.S., could cannabis decrease these numbers? Yes, according to a new study by JAMA Internal Medicine. Researchers in the study determined that the overdose rates were 25 percent lower in states where medical marijuana use was legal. "In absolute terms, states with a medical marijuana law had about 1,700 fewer opioid painkiller overdose deaths in 2010 than would be expected based on trends before the laws were passed," said lead author Dr. Marcus Bachhuber. It's criminal that the federal government maintains that cannabis has no medical use through its current placement as a Schedule I drug. Besides the proven medicinal use, cannabis has shown to saves lives as an alternative in pain management. If legalized here, the prescription mortality rate would decrease, too. Phillip Yardley, Knoxville - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom