Pubdate: Wed, 25 Feb 2015 Source: Vancouver Sun (CN BC) Copyright: 2015 Postmedia Network Inc. Contact: http://www.canada.com/vancouversun/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/477 Author: Ian Mulgrew Page: A2 WHO GETS TO GROW MEDICAL POT? Joint Submissions: In a Vancouver Courtroom, the Conservative Government and Its Opponents Make Their Case In a vast, near-empty federal courtroom high above downtown Vancouver's Georgia and Granville streets, the fate of the country's medical marijuana grow-ops is being decided. Lawyers for the Conservative government and those for patients and growers began cross-examining witnesses Monday about best practices, the price of dirt and whether you pronounce the particularly powerful hybrid strain Oh Gee or, more caveman-like, Og Kush. I thought it meant Old Geezer pot but apparently it stands for Original Gangsta or Ocean Grown, depending on whether you listen to the boasts of rap musicians or California growers. Who knew? Forget the potency of the weed, the evidence at times is eyes-glaze-over dull - such as the dense discussion sparked by federal lawyer Jan Brongers about cross-contamination - but the case unfolding over the following three weeks is important. Ottawa transformed the 14-year-old medical marijuana delivery system last April by replacing personal grow operations with companies producing and selling various varieties of dried marijuana. The Conservatives were spurred by the medical program's recent and unanticipated exponential demand curve, which had shot through the roof. As medical and recreational marijuana have won legitimacy and legality in the U.S., so the drug has become increasingly used and accepted here. Health Canada reported that some 37,000 had signed up for the medical program by last year and many, many more were lining up for the herb touted as a remedy for everything from menstrual cramps to post traumatic stress disorder. That's a far cry from the few dozen dying Canadians expected when the program was originally established in 2001. Just look around Vancouver - there are more than 50 illegal weed dispensaries doing a booming business. Still, the prospect of more and more grow operations in neighbourhoods, which was inevitable under the old plan, was too much for the Tories to tolerate. The radical change, Brongers maintains, was motivated by public safety - the need to eliminate the grow-op next door because of allegedly attendant problems of smell, mould, potentially violent ripoffs and fire. Under the new scheme, there is no personal or proxy growing; would-be medical marijuana firms are vetted, pass security checks and obtain a special licence. Across the country, there now are numerous companies selling to more than 10,000 approved patients, who pay between $2.50 and $15 a gram for pot delivered to their door. Still, many of those who grew their own medication and growers who had licences to produce for others filed legal challenges over the attempt to legislate their gardens out of existence. They won an injunction last March that prevents Ottawa from cutting down their plants and shields them until this court case consolidating the various challenges is resolved. Their lead lawyer, Abbotsford's John Conroy, the dean of Canada's legal cannabis crusaders, says the Charter of Rights and Freedoms, Sections 1 (reasonable limits) and 7 (life, liberty and security of the person), are at issue. Some patients can't afford their medication under the new program, some can't find the special strain they need from the corporate offerings, others claim they have a heavy investment in their grow operations or have a right to grow. Conroy says many are again wrongly being forced to choose between their health or black market and jail. Unlike a normal trial, the voluminous evidence in this case has been filed by affidavit and the witnesses are appearing only to be cross-examined about the written testimony. Three weeks has been set for this stage of the case, with another week available if there is a major disruption in the schedule. Afterwards, lawyers will make written submissions to Justice Michael Manson. A decision is expected no earlier than August, but more likely September or later in the fall. It may be moot - the Liberals have promised if they form the next government, to follow the U.S. down the path to legalization, while the proliferation of storefront dispensaries mocks the government's program and its attempt to keep a lid on pot consumption. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom