Pubdate: Fri, 01 May 2015 Source: Vancouver Courier (CN BC) Copyright: 2015 Vancouver Courier Contact: http://www.vancourier.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/474 Author: Allen Garr POT BATTLE ECHOES FIGHT OVER INSITE The battle lines being drawn over Vancouver's plans to regulate pot dispensaries should seem familiar. The last time we saw two sides forming in this exact configuration was the tussle over Vancouver's supervised drug injection site, Insite. Recall that the city, under former NPA mayor Philip Owen, first led the charge. The province backed the project arguing that it was a matter of health care and therefore under the province's jurisdiction. When Ottawa was run by the Liberals and former Prime Minister Paul Martin, Insite was granted a certificate through Health Canada that allowed it to have illegal drugs on the premises. Vancouver Coastal Health Authority was a partner in the project. When Stephen Harper's Tories took over, things changed dramatically. Harper's crowd tried to shut down Insite only to be forced by the Supreme Court to allow the facility to continue as it has been to this day. The Vancouver cops, who could bust anyone on their way to Insite and in possession of illegal drugs, took the position that it was in the best interest of the community and maintaining public order to devote their efforts elsewhere. This time around the issue is not heroin; it is marijuana, a drug that has had its own history of political vilification. In the early years of the last century, both booze and pot were prohibited south of the border. The prohibition on alcohol consumption was lifted in the face of a massive increase in organized crime profiting from the illegal production, importation and distribution. Marijuana, which was considered a drug used by the marginalized - African Americans, Mexicans, jazz musicians and artists - continued to get a bad rap thanks in part to the liquor lobby. The pitch to keep it illegal was focused in warnings about the risk at which it put our children. A 1936 propaganda film with the original title Tell your Children eventually evolved into a cult classic called Reefer Madness. It was, according to IMDb's plot summary, a cautionary tale "that features a fictionalized and highly exaggerated take on the use of marijuana. A trio of drug dealers leads innocent teenagers to become addicted to reefer cigarettes by holding wild parties with jazz music." It didn't work. By the '60s, marijuana became the drug of choice (along with a psychedelic buffet from peyote to LSD) by another group of outsiders, the hippies. Subsequently, it found increasing use for its medical benefits in reducing nausea, particularly among first cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy and the AIDS patients enduring a whole raft of drugs in the struggle to stay alive. The first "Compassion Club," a location for people who benefit from smoking pot, opened in Vancouver in 1997. It was the federal Liberals under Jean Chretien who, having been pushed by an Ontario Court of Appeal decision in 2001, granted permits for folks with medical needs to grow their own pot or have others grow it for them. From then until 2014, the number of permits grew from 100 to 40,000. And then along came Harper. In 2013, the old permit system was tossed out. If you wanted pot, you needed a doctor's certificate and you had to order the drug online from a federally certified grower. That decision was challenged in court and there is currently an injunction against the decision to cancel the old system of permits. But - blame Harper - since that 2013 decision, the number of pot shops in Vancouver has exploded. It has become, as Vancouver Police head of the major crimes unit and the drug squad, Supt. Mike Porteous, sees it, "the wild west." So once again, lining up to support the regulation of distribution of this drug, we have the cops, the city, the regional health authority, and, most recently, the provincial government. Opposed are the feds in the person of Health Minister Rona Ambrose with a script straight out of Reefer Madness. Flying in the face of evidence to the contrary which shows liberalization of pot laws has led to a declining use amongst youth in other countries including Holland, she posits that "normalizing marijuana could mean more than tripling its use by youth." It may not be evidence-based but it is political red meat for the Tory base as we head into a federal election this year. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom