Pubdate: Thu, 14 May 2015
Source: Trentonian, The (NJ)
Column: Passing the Joint
Copyright: 2015 The Trentonian
Contact:  http://www.trentonian.com
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1006
Author: Ed Forchion, NJWeedman.com For The Trentonian

MARIJUANA BECAME LEGAL IN JERSEY ON JAN. 18, 2010

At 9 a.m. on May 27th the New Jersey Appeals Court will hold oral 
arguments in the most important marijuana case in New Jersey history. 
I'm being a little arrogant, but rightfully so because it's the 
truth. I'm talking about my case: State vs Forchion, 004477-12. The 
court must think so too, because the arguments aren't being heard in 
the regular appellate courtroom, but rather in the NJ State Supreme 
Courtroom. (PRESS RELEASE: http://tinyurl.com/ForchionPR - It's open 
to the public.)

I've worked hard (along with my attorney John Vincent Saykanic, Esq.) 
for this opportunity to challenge the state marijuana laws. My family 
and I personally suffered for it, but now I envision a historic 
triumph. Activism doesn't pay - it costs, and my two decades of 
marijuana activism have cost me dearly. I absolutely know I'm not 
alone; "22,000 other persons" are arrested for marijuana each year in 
New Jersey and ruined by our Government, based on a LIE.

Politicians and lawyers use marijuana laws to enrich themselves. The 
laws are rooted in racism and based on an outright lie-that marijuana 
has no medical value. Why is a dread-headed, not-formally-educated 
citizen presenting this case before the Appeals Court? In my opinion, 
it's because many criminal defense lawyers are in no rush to slay the 
cannabis cash cow - they're milking the heifer, lining their pockets 
by defending victims of the drug war. Not even the state's premier 
marijuana organization, NORML NJ, would file an "amicus brief" in 
support of this historic challenge. So pass me the joint and F 'em.

People constantly tell me there are more important things to fight 
for than marijuana legalization. Seriously? Nationwide, 900,000 
citizens were arrested for marijuana last year alone, including 
22,000 New Jerseyans - 3/4 of them persons of color. I don't know of 
another issue that affects so many people I personally know. Maybe 
all my friends are stoners, but the law is still a blatant lie - 
enriching the legal profession by ruining citizens.

Fact: Marijuana is one of the greatest therapeutic substances on the 
planet. It has always been good for humans. The marijuana laws 
themselves have always been bad. These bad laws make people poor, 
prevent many from getting jobs, and deny children their parents; pot 
convicts are denied public assistance and educational funds and many 
lose their freedom. That's why last week I helped organize a "poor 
people's parade for pot" in Camden. (http://tinyurl.com/potparade )

I've been arrested twice on felony marijuana charges (11/24/97 and 4/1/10).

In July of 1997, Governor Whitman signed into law a new Omnibus Crime 
Bill that revamped all of the 2C criminal laws. Also, 
(N.J.S.2C:43-3(1)) legally describes marijuana as a Schedule I drug - 
"having no medical value." Most citizens arrested in NJ for marijuana 
are charged with violating 2C:35-10. On November 24, 1997, I became 
the first citizen to be arrested under this revamped law. I fought it 
hard but took a plea deal three days into the trial, which got me a 
10-year sentence; I did 18 months in prison and 19 months on parole. 
What a waste of my life - the day I got off parole I smoked a joint 
at the Liberty Bell in Philadelphia.

Between these two arrests, the legal landscape of marijuana changed.

On Jan. 18, 2010 Governor Jon Corzine signed into law the NJ 
Compassionate Use Act C.24:6I-2. In this ACT the state of NJ 
officially recognized marijuana as a "medicine." The Act reads: "The 
Legislature finds and declares that: a. Modern medical research has 
discovered a beneficial use for marijuana in treating or alleviating 
the pain or other symptoms associated with certain debilitating 
medical conditions."

Yet, no exemption for "medical use" was made in the state's 2C:35 
marijuana laws. I believe marijuana was made legal by this 
legislative oversight here in Jersey.

In a quirk of circumstances, on April 1, 2010 I was once again one of 
the first people arrested after this new medical marijuana law was 
passed, but the prosecution elected to prosecute me under the 2C:35 
criminal statutes again, even though I'm a bone cancer patient and 
this ACT was supposed to prevent the prosecution of medical marijuana 
patients like me. Instead of being afforded protection by the 
Compassion Use of Medical Marijuana Act (CUMMA), I've been fighting 
this point for over five years now. I was acquitted by a jury of the 
serious distribution charge, yet I was still unjustly imprisoned for 
months in Burlington County's filthy jail for possession so I appealed.

FACT: New Jersey now has two laws mandating two different things - a 
clear constitutional violation of Due Process.

One law, the most recent, is CUMMA C.24:6I-2, which recognizes 
marijuana's medical use.

The other law, our 2C:35 criminal statues, specifically doesn't 
recognize marijuana as having medical value, and because of that its 
still illegal and legally described as a Schedule I drug in New Jersey.

By law (due process), wouldn't that render the older 2C:35-10 law, as 
well as the description in 2C:43-3(1) that specifically doesn't 
recognize "medical use," outdated and obsolete - flawed at the very 
least, and outright unconstitutional at worst? This is one of the 
major arguments in my appeal - it's not my fault the legislature 
didn't fix this conflict.

Shouldn't the state's title 2C:35-10 marijuana laws be voided for 
vagueness, and nullified as a violation of due process? CUMMA passage 
in 2010 superseded it! If so, MJ is legal in NJ.

This is clearly unconstitutional.

How does the state get to prosecute citizens like myself under 2C:35 
criminal statutes that are false, and in direct contradiction to the 
more recent CUMMA law? 2C:35 statutorily classifies marijuana as a 
Schedule I drug having "no medical value," but under CUMMA C.24:6I-2, 
other politically connected citizens are allowed to grow and 
distribute it as medicine. Why is marijuana treated as a legal 
medical substance for the Alternative Treatment Centers, but for me 
and 22,000 others each year it's an illegal "non-medicinal 
substance," and we are imprisoned for it? Why are some 4,000 people 
permitted to use this "ancient medicine" under CUMMA, while we were 
prosecuted under a law (2C:35-10) that states it "has no medical value"?

Pass the joint and think about this: In 1820 the Missouri Compromise, 
which described African-Americans as 2/3 of a person, became law. The 
Supreme Court upheld it in the 1858 Dred Scott decision, declaring, 
"The negro has no rights which the white man is bound to respect." 
But the passage of the 13th and 14th Amendments in the 1860s rendered 
the previous laws like the Missouri Compromise obsolete. Likewise I 
believe CUMMA voided and nullified the 2C:35 laws that I and 100,000 
New Jerseyans have been prosecuted under since CUMMA's enactment in 2010.

Other states such as California dealt with this issue by making 
"medical exemptions" to their criminal statutes  SB420. New Jersey 
has a similar provision (N.J.S. 24:21-3(d)) within the Department of 
Health to do so as well; this statute even allows the director to 
change the Schedule, but Christie's "politics of pot" prevented the 
application of this provision - thus my appeal.

I believe every pothead who was arrested and prosecuted under the 
current 2C:35 marijuana criminal statutes since Jan. 18, 2010 was 
prosecuted unconstitutionally.
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MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom