Pubdate: Fri, 22 May 2015 Source: Seattle Times (WA) Copyright: 2015 The Associated Press Contact: http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/409 Author: Rick Callahan, the Associated Press HIV OUTBREAK SPURS INDIANA TO OK NEEDLE EXCHANGE INDIANAPOLIS (AP) - Indiana approved a yearlong needleexchange program Thursday for a county at the center of an HIV outbreak that prompted a new state law allowing such programs. State health Commissioner Dr. Jerome Adams' approval for Scott County includes a public-health emergency declaration that will allow it to operate a needle exchange through May 24, 2016. The southeastern Indiana county has operated a temporary needle-exchange since early April under executive orders Gov. Mike Pence signed in response to the largest HIV outbreak in state history. Scott County, about 30 miles north of Louisville, Ky., is the first to receive state approval for a needle exchange under the new law that ended Indiana's ban. That law provides for such exchanges if a community proves it's facing an HIV or hepatitis C epidemic fueled by intravenous-drug use. Needle exchanges provide IV-drug users with clean syringes and collect used needles to help prevent the spread of diseases. Scott County's program starts Monday. State epidemiologist Pam Pontones said Thursday that 160 people have tested positive for HIV since December. The county typically has about five new cases each year of the virus that causes AIDS. As of Thursday, 171 people were participating in the county's program. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom