Pubdate: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 Source: Wichita Eagle (KS) Copyright: 2015 The Wichita Eagle Contact: http://www.kansas.com/604 Website: http://www.kansas.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/680 Author: Rhonda Holman POT LAWS NEED TO CHANGE Though it's a long way from playing out in the courts, the criminal case against Shona Banda is helping make the wider case for change in Kansas' marijuana laws. At least as the public knows the facts so far, what's happening to the ailing Garden City mother defies reason and dramatically serves the cause of those advocating that medical use of marijuana be decriminalized and penalties for nonviolent drug offenses be relaxed. Banda has used cannabis oil to treat her Crohn's disease - something she wrote about in a book and her 11-year-old son mentioned at school during an anti-drug program in March. Her son's statement prompted investigations by the Department for Children and Families and the Garden City Police Department, as well as a police search of their home and placement of the boy in protective custody. In the wake of a June 5 arrest warrant, Banda turned herself in to authorities on Monday and appeared in court Tuesday. She faces three felony and two misdemeanor charges for marijuana use. If convicted, her attorney says, Banda could spend a maximum of 30 years in prison. Authorities had to consider both current state drug laws and the safety of the boy. An April law enforcement release mentioned that "the items taken from the residence were within easy reach of the child." That concern should not discounted. But many people in and outside of Kansas see Banda as someone in need of compassion, not a jail cell. Her case has inspired more than 143,000 people to sign an online petition calling on DCF and the Finney County district attorney to "keep this family together," and led to online donations of more than $45,000 for her legal defense. The medicinal benefits of marijuana are increasingly understood and accepted. People across a wide political span are coming to a shared belief that there are better uses for scarce public resources than to prosecute and imprison those who use pot, whether it's to ease or relieve suffering or for recreation. Not only do opinion polls show this in Kansas, but voters of Wichita decided in April to approve an ordinance making first-time possession of an ounce or less of marijuana a criminal infraction with a $50 fine for those 21 and older. Even the conservative Kansas House voted 81-36 last month to lower penalties for first and second possessions of marijuana, as well as allow limited production and sale of hemp oil to treat seizures. The Wichita ordinance is on hold amid a challenge from the Kansas attorney general, and the House bill died in the Senate this session. But they stand as more evidence, along with the public outcry over Banda's case, that Kansans' views of marijuana are changing and that laws will need to change as well. For the editorial board, Rhonda Holman - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom