Pubdate: Fri, 10 Jul 2015 Source: Standard, The (St. Catharines, CN ON) Copyright: 2015 St. Catharines Standard Contact: http://www.stcatharinesstandard.ca/letters Website: http://www.stcatharinesstandard.ca/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/676 Author: Julius Melnitzer Page: C6 LAWYERS SEE OPPORTUNITY Revenue Will Double Almost Immediately If Recreational Marijuana Becomes Legal The legalized pot industry is quickly moving into the mainstream of Canada's business and legal communities. Driving growth is the new Marijuana for Medical Purposes Regulation (MMPR), which last year replaced the former home growing regime with a system that allows for the commercial production and distribution of marijuana by private companies licensed by Health Canada. As of June 2015, the federal government had issued licences to 25 producers. Meanwhile, almost 100 medical marijuana "dispensaries" have opened in Vancouver. Many observers had predicted legalized marijuana would become a $1-billion industry. That number could be conservative. A June decision by the Supreme Court of Canada struck down a law that had said medical marijuana could only be consumed in dried, smokable forms. This opens the door for medical marijuana consumption in teas, cookies and oils. "Legalized marijuana is an industry that has been keeping our lawyers busy of late," says Barbara Miller of Fasken Martineau DuMoulin LLP in Toronto. She has been advising licence applicants, investors and lenders involved in the industry. "Investors and financial institutions alike are all looking at this industry trying to figure out whether there will be more IPOs or the extent to which big pharma will try to take over the industry," Miller says. Medical growers Tweed Marijuana Inc. and Bedrocan Cannabis Corp. have agreed to merge in a $58-million all-stock deal that is expected to close in August. Tweed became the first publicly traded marijuana company in Canada earlier this year when it closed a reverse takeover with LW Capital Pool Inc. Regulators are closely scrutinizing the industry. In February 2015, Canada's umbrella group of provincial regulators, Canadian Securities Administrators, cautioned investors that 25 cannabis companies had provided "unbalanced and promotional disclosure" that raise "serious" investor protection concerns. Clearly, opportunities for lawyers abound. Many of the lawyers involved with the industry have practices that embrace health sciences. But, like other businesses, pot is spreading its tentacles through a variety of legal practice groups. Quite apart from needing help with licence applications and advice on operating procedures, marijuana growers also need the assistance of tax, financing, securities and government relations lawyers. If recreational marijuana becomes legal, the revenues from the industry will double almost immediately. "Medical marijuana is a hot area that will be going through quite some waves before it calms down," says Cheryl Reicin, a life sciences lawyer in Torys LLP's Toronto and New York offices. Even municipal lawyers have gotten in on the act. In one case, Fasken represented a client who had grown marijuana under the old regime and obtained a licence for commercial production under MMPR. The municipality where the client was located passed a bylaw prohibiting commercial production in the area. Fasken lawyers, however, were able to work around the bylaw by establishing that the client's business was at least in part a "legal nonconforming" use that predated the bylaw and was therefore not subject to its restrictions. The bylaw challenge is just one of the many issues that can arise in corporate pot law. "Lenders, for example, aren't quite sure about the nature of the security they're getting," Miller says. "After all, they can't just dispose of pot in insolvency proceedings in the same way that they might dispose of other, more traditional assets or inventory." Insurance companies, sensing opportunities to deal with the risks both on the product and the liability side, are also perusing the industry. "The legal work on the non-applicant side hasn't fully blossomed yet," Miller says. "But it will when lenders and others get to understand the business a little better - which is what they're trying to do now." And inevitably, there's litigation. The courts are already busy with a challenge to the MMPR's ban on home growing. A decision, which is expected in the fall and which could overturn the ban, could have a significant impact on the commercial side of the business. Business opportunities could also arise if pot is decriminalized after the federal election in the Fall. "If recreational marijuana becomes legal, the revenues from the industry will double almost immediately," Miller says. "Counsel are going to be very busy with this industry." - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom