Pubdate: Mon, 02 Nov 2015 Source: Athens News, The (OH) Copyright: 2015, Athens News Contact: http://www.athensnews.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1603 WE SUMMARIZE OUR NOV. 3 ELECTION ENDORSEMENTS Yes on Issue 1 We strongly support Issue 1 on the Ohio ballot this Tuesday. It sets up a much fairer process for drawing district lines for Ohio House of Representative and Senate seats. Under the current corrupt system, maps for state legislative and congressional districts are redrawn every 10 years, after updated Census numbers are released. A five-member state Apportionment Board, whose members include the governor, secretary of state, state auditor and a legislator from each major party, draws the legislative districts. A simple majority wins any vote on the board, so the party that controls the board (Republican in recent years) has absolute control over how the legislative lines are drawn. Under the Issue 1 amendment, the process for redrawing state legislative districts would grant greater influence to the minority party, currently the Democrats. It would create a seven-member, bipartisan panel of statewide elected officials and legislative appointees, who would draw new maps for state House and Senate districts. Under the current legislative district set-up, Republicans enjoy an overwhelming majority in both the House and Senate, despite the state of Ohio's status as a swing state in presidential elections. Polling in recent years repeatedly has found a rough balance between Republicans and Democrats in this state. The drawing of "safe" districts for both parties has had the profoundly undemocratic effect of creating primary elections where the most extreme candidate, the one supported by the party's most uncompromising loyalists, has a built-in advantage. The result has been a General Assembly that's far more conservative than the public it represents. Take a step toward reforming this corrupt system by voting for Issue 1 on Nov. 3. No on Issue 2 We emphatically urge our readers to vote NO on Ohio Issue 2 at the ballot on Nov. 3. This hurriedly drafted amendment not only has a good chance of nullifying Issue 3 (marijuana legalization - more on that later) if both win voter approval; it also could make future citizen initiatives much more difficult to pass at the polls. This includes any pot-reform proposal in the future that contains a financial or tax-connected component. Amending the state constitution is not a casual undertaking, and should not be done unless the consequences of the issue are clear. Many voters are likely to interpret Issue 2 as specifically targeting Issue 3, when it also carries long-term impacts on future citizen lawmaking. The wording of two provisions in Issue 2 - one outlawing amendments creating monopolies or cartels, and one prohibiting an amendment from granting a "commercial interest, right or license" - is sufficiently vague to allow ridiculously broad interpretations by a partisan majority on the Ohio Ballot Board. Under Issue 2, the bipartisan Ballot Board would be required to examine any proposed constitutional amendment to determine if it violates the two aforementioned provisions. If the Ballot Board found that an amendment wasn't kosher on that basis, the board would have to present two separate ballot questions to voters. If either failed to win voter approval, the proposed amendment would not go into effect. The problem is that the state Ballot Board, while bipartisan in name, is ultra-partisan in effect. The five-member board currently includes the Republican Secretary of State, and two members appointed by each major party. This effectively gives the dominant party an automatic three-vote majority. No matter how you feel about Issue 3 pot legalization, vote NO on Issue 2. It could cripple the citizen initiative process in Ohio, and has nothing to do with good government. Yes on Issue 3 It's safe to say that our endorsement of Ohio Issue 3 (marijuana legalization) on Oct. 22 didn't win universal acclaim. In fact, it ticked off a lot of folks. But we're standing by it, albeit with the same qualifications we voiced in the endorsement. We encouraged our readers to vote for Issue 3 based on our considered judgment that this was a choice between a profoundly flawed pot reform proposal, Issue 3, and the criminalization status quo in Ohio. Based on the massive amount of money and organization required to get Issue 3 on the ballot, we seriously doubt that any better pot legalization amendment or law - or any at all - will be forthcoming in the next few years. This is even more the case if state Issue 2 passes on Nov. 3. The "anti-monopoly" amendment - designed to short-circuit Issue 3 - likely would throw further barriers in front of any future marijuana legalization amendment, not to mention other well-intentioned citizen initiatives that include a tax or revenue component. If we thought otherwise about the prospects for future pot reform efforts, we would have aligned with the many advocates of marijuana legalization in Ohio who are making a judgment between two other choices - Issue 3 or something better - and choosing the latter. Among other improvements, that "something better" would not limit growing rights to 10 investor groups. It would allow for agricultural hemp production and offer a way for farmers throughout the state, including in southeast Ohio, to grow and produce marijuana. Most importantly, it would not change our state's constitution to grant special favor to certain individuals or groups. If you are truly convinced that the badly fragmented marijuana legalization movement in Ohio will pull together a successful petition drive for pot reform, and then prevail at the polls next year or the year after, voting no on Issue 3 makes perfect sense. Likewise, if you don't want pot legalized out of personal principle, that's a valid point of view, too. But we still think that passing Issue 3, despite its considerable flaws, makes sense. It will instantly legalize medical marijuana, create a controlled system for buying and using recreational marijuana, allow for personal cultivation and possession of modest amounts of pot, and generate a lot of money for local government. Contrary to the alarmist claims of some opponents, nothing in the wording of Issue 3 suggests that enforcement of its regulations will be onerous or invasive. That's pure malicious fantasy, without any support in the amendment language. Please read it yourself. Issue 3 also will end the charade that marijuana is worse than alcohol; will finally stop a situation where so many young-adult Ohioans internalize the insidious idea that it's OK to flout laws they don't agree with; and will provide sick Ohioans with a relatively safe and inexpensive option for dealing with chronic pain. Once Issue 3 goes into effect, it can be improved and repaired through legislative-advanced amendment, far more easily than through further citizen initiative. So it's up to you - vote for Issue 3 if you agree that marijuana should be legalized in Ohio, and that nothing better is likely coming this way anytime soon. Otherwise, vote no. Kotses, McGee, Cochran In the election for three at-large Athens City Council seats on Tuesday, Nov. 3, the city is fortunate to have five solid candidates. In our estimation, Democrat Peter Kotses, independent candidate Pat McGee and incumbent Democrat Jennifer Cochran will do the best job of leading the city. Kotses, with his background as a small-business owner and lifelong resident of Athens, has impressed us the most with his thoughtful ideas on a variety of city issues, and his sympathy for small businesses in a city that has a reputation for erecting barriers to free enterprise. McGee, a long-time local lawyer specializing in representing students and public defense of people without the resources to pay for representation, will bring a welcome new perspective to a City Council that too often speaks with one voice. New ideas and perspectives are badly needed on council. McGee, with his background representing Ohio University students, can be counted on to at least consider student interests. Council member Jennifer Cochran has done a good job since being appointed to City Council in July 2013 and elected in the general election later that year. She takes a thoughtful, even-handed approach to issues, but also is committed to progressive solutions to problems facing Athens. Please vote for Peter Kotses, Patrick McGee and Jennifer Cochran for the three open at-large Athens City Council seats. - --- MAP posted-by: Matt