Pubdate: Tue, 05 Jan 2016 Source: Oklahoman, The (OK) Copyright: 2016 The Oklahoma Publishing Co. Contact: http://www.newsok.com/voices/guidelines Website: http://newsok.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/318 Two Initiative Petition Drives Have Failed MEDICAL MARIJUANA PLANS CLEARLY NOT POPULAR HERE FOR the second time in as many years, proponents have fallen short - far short - of gathering enough signatures to place a medical marijuana measure before Oklahoma voters. Backers say they will try again. But their repeated failure suggests this is an issue lacking meaningful support in Oklahoma, and that petition organizers are wasting their time. Last week, Green the Vote submitted petitions containing roughly 70,000 signatures seeking a public vote to legalize medical marijuana in Oklahoma. The group needed 123,725 signatures to get the issue on the ballot. Had the group come close to getting the required signatures, it might be understandable if members tried again. But they were around 50,000 short. And this isn't the first time a marijuana petition has fallen far below the threshold required for a public vote. In 2014, an initiative launched by Oklahomans for Health collected only about half the signatures needed. That group submitted 75,384 signatures but needed more than 155,216. The 2015 petition effort actually had a lower bar to clear. Petition efforts involving state constitutional amendments, such as the medical marijuana proposal, must receive signatures equal to at least 15 percent of the votes cast in the most recent election for governor. Because fewer people voted in the 2014 gubernatorial race than in the 2010 race, medical marijuana proponents didn't have to collect nearly as many signatures in 2015 as in 2014. Yet they still fell well short. There's an obvious explanation for that failure: Oklahomans don't support legalizing marijuana, even for supposed "medical" reasons. And, as we've noted before, medical marijuana initiatives have sought to stretch the definition of "medical" to such extremes that the term has little meaning. The 2014 effort would have legalized the use of marijuana to treat 37 "qualifying conditions," including headaches, anxiety, insomnia, premenstrual syndrome and painful periods. That same initiative would have allowed citizens to smoke marijuana to treat asthma. (Think about that for a minute.) Despite claims to the contrary, the language of proposed medical marijuana measures has suggested the intent is to legalize recreational use under the guise of medical treatment, not to alleviate genuine suffering. That still seems to be the case. Isaac Caviness, president of Green the Vote, said his group believes citizens should be allowed to grow greater numbers of marijuana plants for personal use than what the Oklahomans for Health petition would have legalized. Caviness says more plants are needed to extract the oils and concentrates required for certain medicinal benefits. Oklahomans are clearly skeptical of such claims and the motives of marijuana-legalization proponents. At the same time, legitimate medical research regarding potential use of marijuana extracts is already legal in Oklahoma. Last year, the Legislature approved House Bill 2154, which allows Oklahomans to participate in clinical trials for cannabidiol. That drug is extracted from marijuana stalks and doesn't contain the chemical that creates marijuana's narcotic affect. It's believed the drug could help treat people who suffer seizures due to epilepsy. That measure passed with only two votes in opposition out the 149 members of the Legislature. Clearly, even tough-on-crime Oklahomans will support serious, credible medical research involving limited uses of marijuana. But they have no interest in pretending stoners in the park are pharmaceutical trailblazers. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom