Pubdate: Wed, 30 Mar 2016
Source: Sacramento Bee (CA)
Copyright: 2016 The Sacramento Bee
Contact: http://mapinc.org/url/0n4cG7L1
Website: http://www.sacbee.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/376

OVERDOSES REVEAL SCARY NEW CHAPTER IN OPIOID EPIDEMIC

At Least 28 in Sacramento County Overdose on Street Drugs

Fentanyl Is Suspected. Opioid Has Surfaced in Other States

Drug Is Part of Wave of Drugs Being Funneled into U.S.

For anyone who still believes that addiction to opioid painkillers is 
no big deal in Sacramento, the events of the past several days should 
should serve as a serious wake-up call.

Since Thursday, at least 28 people have overdosed on a dangerous 
cocktail of street drugs in what the county's top health officer, Dr. 
Olivia Kasirye, is calling a public health emergency.

Six have died so far. Some were found unresponsive in their homes. 
The rest have been hospitalized.

With blood test results still out, the details of the outbreak remain 
sketchy. Initially, health officials believed that the prescription 
painkiller Norco was involved and that tablets of it had been laced 
with another opioid, fentanyl. Some of those who overdosed said they 
bought what they believed were Norco tablets off the street, or got 
them from people they knew.

Now, though, health officials suspect the situation is much worse. 
Drug dealers, they say, might be putting fentanyl directly into 
capsules and selling them to addicts. Fentanyl is up to 100 times 
stronger than morphine and has been linked to overdoses in Southern 
California as well as Massachusetts and Vermont.

"People are buying them off the street, being told they're one thing 
and they're probably another," Dr. Tim Albertson, a UC Davis 
toxicologist, told Sacramento Bee reporters Claudia Buck and Cynthia Hubert.

It's yet another chapter in an epidemic that continues to ravage the 
nation - lately with synthetic opioids that are made in China or 
Mexico and funneled into the waiting arms of millions of addicts in 
United States.

The only way to change this dynamic is to help more Americans break 
their dependence on painkillers. On Tuesday, President Obama pushed 
again for this, announcing initiatives for more treatment for the 
twin demons of mental illness and substance abuse.

Speaking at the National Rx Drug Abuse & Heroin Summit in Atlanta, he 
talked about $94 million that will go to community health centers to 
shore up treatment services for opioid addiction. Also, Medicaid 
patients will soon be able to get access to mental health services 
just as they do surgical benefits.

"What we have to recognize is in this global economy of ours that the 
most important thing we can do is to reduce demand for drugs," Obama 
said, "and the only way we reduce demand is if we're providing 
treatment and thinking about this as a public health problem and not 
just a criminal problem."

Now is the time to redouble efforts to end this crisis. Otherwise, 
this rash of overdoses won't be the last.
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MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom