Pubdate: Tue, 16 Aug 2016 Source: San Francisco Chronicle (CA) Copyright: 2016 Hearst Communications Inc. Contact: http://www.sfgate.com/chronicle/submissions/#1 Website: http://www.sfgate.com/chronicle/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/388 STILL DAZED AND CONFUSED It's an outbreak of reefer madness, meaning the disconnect between federal drug czars and 25 states that allow marijuana for medical or recreational use. The latest instance is the Drug Enforcement Administration's decision to keep cannabis on the high shelf of dangerous drugs. There's a crumb of sanity in the outcome, with the DEA allowing more research into marijuana, but the overall result is extra confusion over national drug policy. In the short run, states will still operate under their own pot rules, a live-and-let-live approach that the U.S. Justice Department accepted in 2013 after going back and forth on cracking down. For California, that means a loose system that makes marijuana easily available and largely unregulated. Proposition 64 in November seeks to clarify this hazy world. Though the Justice Department as a whole abides the situation here and in other states, its own DEA isn't on the same page. It's declaring that marijuana deserves to remain in the Schedule I category of heavy-gauge drugs, such as heroin and peyote, that are dangerous and have no medical purpose. The drug agency is selling its decision on scientific grounds. Acting head Chuck Rosenberg said marijuana research to date is flimsy, which underscored the need for more studies before downgrading pot's dangers. Specifically, that means the agency will ease restrictions on growing and studying marijuana, which is now limited to a single facility at the University of Mississippi. But without more science, he won't move marijuana to a lower drug category. Clearly, extra analysis is welcome, and the more accurate it is the better. But keeping marijuana in the top drug-danger category doesn't make sense when plenty of patients attest to its therapeutic value. Lowering it to the next level of Schedule II would acknowledge this view while the drug research proceeds. This gulf between the DEA and most of the rest of the country breeds contempt and confusion. The agency's heavy-handed views undercut reasonable arguments to regulate marijuana use. The public, which polls suggest now generally favors legalization with sufficient controls, must wonder how Washington can be so divorced from the laws taking hold in half the country. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom