Newhawk: fire New York Times Pubdate: April 14, 1997 Contact: To the Editor: In "Draining the Drug War" (column, April 8), A. M. Rosenthal says that we know the drug war is not lost, and he hopes the White House might work up the courage to attack those who differ with him on this matter. What are the criteria to determine if a war is being won? Longevity? The drug war has been going on for more than 80 years. Effectiveness? How much of our money has flowed to drug dealers since the Harrison Narcotic Act of 1914? Quality of life? The war has brought automatic weapons to our streets. It has filled our jails to overflowing. It has brought corruption to our local and Federal officials. It has brought money and influence to the worst elements of society. The White House should press for a thorough airing of the pros and cons of continuing the drug war. That will not be politically popular and will require real courage. DAVID FISHER New City, N.Y., April 9, 1997 Chasing the Dragon To the Editor: A. M. Rosenthal's analysis that we are winning the drug war (column, April 8) ignores a few points. One is the Clinton Administration's drug war budget of $16 billion. Mr. Rosenthal points out that in the early 1980's, many more people used drugs than do now. Yet in 1980 the drug budget was only $1 billion. Why does it cost so much more to deal with fewer users? Gen. Barry R. McCaffrey, the White House drug czar, is the Administration's point man in justifying this precipitous rise in expenditures. His is a tough task. After all, what else does the Federal Government spend 15 times as much on today as a decade and a half ago? Mr. McCaffrey explains that we have as many intensive drug users today as in 1980. In other words, we managed to get casual drug users to stop but made no impact on heavy users. Smoking heroin is called "chasing the dragon." The United States is chasing its national dragon by pouring more and more money into our illusory conquest of drug abuse. STANTON PEELE New York, April 8, 1997 The writer is a fellow with the Lindesmith Center, a drug policy institute. Drugs Inc. To the Editor: In "Draining the Drug War" (column, April 8), A. M. Rosenthal excoriates those who oppose treating drug abuse as a criminal problem. He says such people drain and weaken the fight against drugs. It is the other way around: the only effective way to fight the drug plague is to treat drug abuse as a social and medical problem. The current emphasis on criminal sanctions has decimated prevention and rehabilitation efforts and has produced an opportunity for profit so great that it has created a giant international drug business. Mr. Rosenthal says that "without the drug war we would be drowning in more addiction and therefore more crimes and disease." The drug war feeds crime and addiction by creating an industry that benefits from making new addicts and keeping old ones. Mr. Rosenthal says we are winning the drug war. But the flow of drugs into this country is as free as ever. EDGAR VILLCHUR Woodstock, N.Y., April 9, 1997 Government Protector To the Editor: A. M. Rosenthal advocates that drugs "must be fought by every legal technique" (column, April 9). Of course, this is what has been done, over and over again. When the currently legal techniques don't work, we simply expand what is "legal" for the government to do. Routine body searches (drug tests) and civil forfeiture (confiscation without due process) are just the outrage of the day. And we didn't even have to change the Constitution; we just had to change our minds about what abuses we would accept. With enough support for the drug war, there is no limit to what the government could do to "save" us from ourselves. LYNN CAROL San Diego, April 9, 1997 Children's Easy Access To the Editor: Re A. M. Rosenthal's "Draining the Drug War" (column, April 8): Prohibition is the reason that children have easy access to drugs. The war in support of prohibition doesn't decrease the availability of prohibited drugs to children. It is time to end this 20thcentury folly. ARTHUR LIVERMORE Arch Cape, Ore., April 9, 1997 peace, fire