Source: The Kansas City Star Contact: Friday, October 25, 1997 Section: C, Page 7 >From an editorial in the New York Times: Russia: Citizen Soros' generosity In a season of grand philanthropic gestures, George Soros has now joined Ted Turner in announcing a munificent international gift. Soros will increase his Open Society Institute's activities in Russia by $300 million to $500 million over the next three years. That will more than double his current programs in Russia and easily exceed Washington's $95 million annual donation to Russia's civilian sector. The contribution adds to the $1.5 billion Soros has already given away overseas, the bulk of it to build civil society and independent media in formerly communist countries. Some Americans may quarrel with Soros and Turner for spending so lavishly on foreign causes when problems in America go untended. Turner pledged $1 billion to United Nations humanitarian programs. Soros does have an Open Society Institute in the United States, which runs innovative programs. The works that he and Turner support abroad may help prevent political upheavals in Russia and other countries that could cost Americans dearly in the years ahead. Other examples of American political largess abroad are not so commendable. Often they support ethnic extremism. IrishAmericans have formed the economic base of the Irish Republican Army. A retired Florida doctor, Irving Moskowitz, has bought properties in Arab neighborhoods in East Jerusalem and turned them over to rightwing groups eager to secure a Jewish presence there. Soros' new donation will go to improving Russia's health care and education, and retraining Russian soldiers and officers for civilian jobs. The latter program could remove a major source of potentially destabilizing unrest in Russia's military. There is a caution worth raising. Soros is not only Russia's biggest aid donor. He has also bought a nearly $1 billion stake in Svyazinvest, the privatized state telecommunications company. Soros has said that people might be confused by his dual role, He has not had to worry about possible conflict of interest in most of the countries where he gives money, in part because his support of civil society tends to infuriate autocratic governments,. But in Russia, where he is both working with the government and bidding on its companies, Soros must clearly separate his two roles. It is always unsettling when a single private citizen wields so much influence in a strategically important country. Washington is fortunate that George Soros' foreign activities reflect American values.