Pubdate: Fri, 31 Oct 1997 Source: Seattle Times Contact: Against Initiative 685 William J. Bennett by William J. Bennett IN Greek Mythology, the Trojan Horse was left inside the gates of Troy, masquerading as a harmless offering to the gods. Instead, Greek soldiers hid inside. At night, they emerged to open the city gates to the Greek army. Troy was then burned to the ground. A political Trojan Horse now comes to Washington state in the form of Initiative 685, the (misnamed) "Drug Medicalization and Prevention Act of 1997." It is among the most harmful and insidious pieces of legislation I have ever seen. If passed, it would be a considerable setback in the nation's antidrug efforts. More important to the readers of this newspaper, it would do terrible damage to the citizens and particularly to the children of Washington state. Consider the real world effects if Initiative 685 passes: Not only would marijuana be legalized, but so would all Schedule I controlled substances, including heroin, LSD, opiates, and PCP in other words, deadly hard drugs. No prescription written and enforceable would be needed to obtain hard drugs. The users need merely claim that, for example, heroin was recommended by but two doctors (out of more than 12,000 in the state) for "serious illness." Like the rest of the initiative, the wording is vague, subjective and open to incredible abuse. Minor ailments will surely be interpreted as "serious illness." The initiative does not cover distribution. That means that "patients" will need to find a drug dealer in order to obtain their drugs. The proponents say that they will come back next year or so to ask the state Legislature for a state regulated drug distribution system. The proposal will make eligible for release from prison any person previously convicted of personal possession or use of a controlled substance, without regard to the plea bargain that may have reduced the original crime to possession. The estimates are that up to 300 drug offenders would be freed from state prisons. Any person convicted of personal possession or use of controlled substances would automatically receive a suspended sentence and probation until the third offense. How is it that such a devastating ballot initiative is running even or better in the polls? The answer is misleading advertising and a well organized, well financed prolegalization movement. New York billionaire George Soros, Arizona millionaire John Sperling and Ohio millionaire Peter Lewis are pouring in huge amounts of money to finance the Washington state prolegalization initiative. Television ads falsely portray this initiative as a way to relieve the pain and suffering of cancer victims. The truth is that there will be nothing but carnage left in the wake of Initiative 685. We know drugs like heroin and LSD destroy body, mind and soul. Because advocates of drug legalization cannot win on the merits, they cloak their efforts under the guise of the "medicinal use" of illegal drugs. But these arguments have no basis in medical fact; the responsible medical community has discredited them time and again. The Washington Medical Association opposes Initiative 685. We have been down this road before. In 1996, the voters of Arizona passed virtually the same kind of ballot initiative. For weeks before the election, voters heard messages describing the initiative as a means to provide medical compassion for the sick and dying, as a new way to get tough on crime, and as an answer to the "failed" war on drugs. In fact, the Arizona initiative legalized heroin, LSD, PCP, opiates and all Schedule 1 hard drugs. Once the citizens of Arizona discovered what they had passed, there was a popular movement to repeal the prolegalization initiative. Earlier this year, the Arizona Legislature did exactly that, passing a law that effectively repealed the initiative. The Arizona story seems to be repeating itself in Washington. But it need not go any further. The citizens of Washington can take a stand against drug legalization and its attendant stupefaction, violence, misery and death. I urge them to vote no on Initiative 685. William J. Bennett, a codirector of Empower America, was President Bush's director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy. He is currently cochair (with Mario Cuomo) of the Partnership for a Drug Free America. Copyright © 1997 The Seattle Times Company