Pubdate: June 30, 1998 Source: The Capital Times (Madison, WI) Contact: Website: http://www.madison.com/ Section: Editorial PRISON DISTURBANCE CREATES A WAKE-UP CALL The troubles at the Fox Lake Correctional Institution in recent days should come as no surprise to anyone who has followed recent developments in Wisconsin correctional policy. The latest moves by the state Department of Corrections to transfer Wisconsin inmates out of state represent the worst sort of stop-gap policy-making and it is no wonder that the prisoners whose lives will be most affected by those moves would react negatively. This may not justify the decision Sunday night of several hundred angry prisoners at Fox Lake to refuse to report for an evening head count. But it does explain their action. As many as 300 inmates joined in the protest against the state's expanding use of transfers. As crowding in Wisconsin prisons has reached a critical stage, the transfers have become an integral part of state corrections policy. But they are not good policy. The transfer scheme has already placed roughly 1,400 inmates in jails in Oklahoma, Tennessee and Texas, and those numbers are slated to increase dramatically in the months ahead. Wisconsin officials acknowledge that there is widespread anxiety among prisoners regarding the transfers, and for good reason. The moves place Wisconsin inmates in jails in states that are notorious for their substandard conditions and their lack of adequate rehabilitation programs. They also place inmates far from families and friends whose support is vital to ensuring they can successfully return to their communities. Worst of all, the transfers appear to have taken on a political character. Among the Fox Lake inmates slated for transfer to Tennessee soon is Adrian Lomax, who has exposed a number of flaws in the state corrections system. Wisconsinites need not sympathize with Lomax or other inmates to recognize that the transfer policy is wrong-minded. If pursued, it will cost taxpayers dearly in the form of failed rehabilitation, an increase in repeat offenses, expensive lawsuits and, as Sunday's developments illustrated, tensions within the prison - --- Checked-by: Richard Lake