Source: The Blade (Toledo, OH) Pubdate: Fri, 23 Oct 1998 Copyright: 1998 The Blade Section: Pages of Opinion, Page 11 Contact: http://www.toledoblade.com/ Author: Eileen Foley Note: Eileen Foley is a Blade Associate Editor DRUG PROHIBITION RIPS THE SOCIAL FABRIC If We Treated Addiction As A Medical Problem, We Would Not Waste As Much Time Hating Addicts FOR better or worse, local government in California is escalating state citizens' fight with the federal government over the old devil, marijuana. Oakland's city council, in a 5-4 vote declaring a state of emergency over a federal court's closure of one of the state's largest medical marijuana clubs, has decided to find new sources of the weed for the 2,200 people with medical dispensations to use it who were cut off. In 1996 a state referendum allowed Californians to use marijuana if doctors said they needed it. It is said, for example, to help eye pressure among glaucoma patients, and to help people in pain relax and sleep. Most of the members of the club in question have AIDS, and they say the marijuana enables them to both eat and sleep better. But California's popular vote flies in the face of a federal law that bans the distribution of cannabis. The council action, news reports say, makes Oakland the first local government in California to permit medical use of the weed, in apparent defiance of federal law. It is the second revolt this local government has staged since May, when a federal judge barred six clubs from giving out or selling marijuana, saying it violated federal law. In the first round, city officials made club officials agents of city government, intending to place them under a federal umbrella that protects public officials from liability while enforcing drug laws. The judge found no enforcement in the club's work, however. Oakland is now reviewing its options. And maybe it's time for everyone else to do that, too, just as we once took a fresh look at Prohibition, when we found it doing us more bad than good. Just as we rethought welfare. I don't suggest this from any personal bias. I don't smoke pot or eat it in brownies. I don't smoke cigarettes. Being in control is my drug of choice, so I hate even prescription drugs that diminish my senses and sensibilities. But drug prohibition has ripped the social fabric, criminalized too many, killed too many, terrorized to many. And it has spawned a vested industry with a claque as powerful as its performance is poor. We can't rely on it for much by way of truth. If we weren't fighting drugs -- and losing, by the way -- we wouldn't have as many police, as many prisons, as many rehab centers, as many courts, and surely not as much sanctimony. Taxes, if they did not go down, could be redirected. If we treated addiction as a medical problem, rather than one of crime and punishment, we would not waste as much time hating addicts, and addicts wouldn't be spending as much time up to no good to finance their illegal buys. While this view is not popular right now and may never be popular among people who can't look beyond a loved one lost to drug addiction, public policy requires re-examination of where we are from time to time, plus an assessment of where we have been, and a vision of where we are going. Financier George Soros is not what you'd call a dummy. Neither is writer, novelist, and social critic Gore Vidal. Buy Mr. Soros is so convinced that addiction is a medical problem, and not one of law and order, that he is investing considerable money in support of public referenda that seek to lift government controls. Mr. Vidal, for his part, has carried on for more than 30 years against the criminalization of drugs and drug users. He insists there would be fewer users and addicts if the drugs were sold at market price with the usual pro-con warnings on labels. These would have to be truthful and aboveboard, he says in the recent issue of Vanity Fair, with officials giving up the absurd contention that marijuana is addictive. Hyperbole blows credibility. Generations of pot smokers know it isn't so. This is not to deny the side effects, but all legit drugs also have them, including aspirin. Re-examining premises isn't popular for individuals, let alone politicians given to righteous rant. But as any householder would look at efforts to repair a leaky cellar as to their effectiveness, the better to cal a halt to throwing good money after bad, nationally we should similarly analyze the costs of the last 20 years of our fight against drugs in light of its effectiveness. If we are making measurable headway, then let's keep fighting the fight. But if the numbers show us throwing good money after bad, let's give up our vested interest and cherished beliefs in the fight and try something else. Putting blinders on is a good way to control a team of horses going down a thoroughfare, but only if the blinders are on the horses, not the driver. - --- Checked-by: Richard Lake