Source: New York Times Contact: http://www.nytimes.com/ Pubdate: Sat, 31 Jan 1998 BETTER AIDS PREVENTION CAN CLOSE HEALTH GAP To the Editor: Your Jan. 26 news article on the disparity between the health of black and white Americans neglected to mention AIDS. The 1995 death rate from AIDS for blacks (51.7 per 100,000) was more than three times higher than the death rate for all people (16.4 per 100,000). The racial differential between blacks and all people is higher for AIDS than it is for the major illnesses you discuss, including diabetes, stroke, heart disease and cancer. Half of all new H.I.V. cases are drug-related and could therefore be controlled if the Federal and state governments would follow the carefully researched findings of their own scientists: that making sterile needles available is essential to slowing the spread of H.I.V. through dirty needles and does not increase drug use. The Government has failed to make AIDS prevention money available for clean- needle programs. Many state laws (including those in New York and New Jersey) prohibit people who inject drugs from buying their own sterile needles at pharmacies. Dawn Day Princeton, NJ., Jan. 28, 1998 The writer is director of the Dogwood Center, a social policy group.