Pubdate: Fri, 04 Dec 1998 Source: Daily Herald (IL) Contact: http://www.dailyherald.com/ Copyright: 1998 The Daily Herald Company Author: Daniel John Sobieski, Chicago Section: Fence Post MARIJUANA IS DANGEROUS Behind a smoke screen of alleged benefits, medical marijuana proponents succeeded in getting measures passed Nov. 3 in Washington state, Alaska, Arizona and Nevada. The American Medical Society considers marijuana a dangerous drug and a public health concern. Among the organizations that believe smoking it has no safe or scientifically proven medical use are the Glaucoma Research Foundation, the National Institutes of Health, the Food and Drug Administration and the National Multiple Sclerosis Society. A recent study by doctors of the International Drug Study Institute says that smoking marijuana has less medical benefit than taking the drug's active ingredient in its pure form, and neither is of much use when potential side effects are considered. They warned that patients with impaired immune systems risk exposure to carcinogens and infections. According to doctors at New York University and Columbia University, marijuana smoke contains carbon monoxide, acetaldehyde, napthalene and a carcinogen, and is a questionable treatment of AIDS or cancer symptoms and that safer and more effective medications are available. According to the journal Marijuana Research Review, smoking marijuana can hurt the immune system and lower blood pressure significantly. Such problems can make certain conditions worse - especially for people with AIDS. Other drugs and treatments are available, including 24 FDA-approved drugs for glaucoma and many for nausea associated with chemotherapy and chronic pain, all free of the contaminants found in smoked marijuana that harm the body. A study by a team of researchers at the University of South Florida and published in the journal DNA and Cell Biology shows that marijuana alters the immune system and brain, and in those whose immune systems are impaired marijuana may aggravate deteriorating health. For AIDS sufferers, the bad news is that marijuana may accelerate AIDS development by increasing NF- kb, which is known to rev up replications of the AIDS virus. - --- Checked-by: Don Beck