Pubdate: Fri, 11 Dec 1998 Source: Philadelphia Inquirer (PA) Contact: http://www.phillynews.com/ Forum: http://interactive.phillynews.com/talk-show/ Copyright: 1998 Philadelphia Newspapers Inc. Author: John Howard, AP NEW D.A. WON WITH REBEL IMAGE The rule of law seems to have a weak hold in this county of spectacular forests, canyons, rocky coastal cliffs and some of the finest marijuana in the world. In Mendocino County, pot is the biggest cash crop and the new district attorney is an ex-con. "People tell me one of two things," District Attorney-elect Norman Vroman said. "It's either 'I wish I had the guts to do what you did against the IRS,' or it's 'How in world do you believe you can be the top prosecutor if you've served time in federal prison?' " Vroman, a lawyer, served nine months behind bars during the early 1990s for not paying several thousand dollars in income taxes. Running on a platform that included decriminalization of marijuana, Vroman defeated a three-term incumbent who was president-elect of the California District Attorney Association. This rugged county of 87,000 people 100 miles north of San Francisco also elected a new sheriff, Tony Craver, who backs decriminalization. In Vroman's case, voters were displeased with the incumbent's handling of a big murder case in which a sheriff's deputy searching for a suspect was shot to death. The defendant was acquitted, and Vroman was quoted as saying he would not retry the case. A rebel in office But the folksy and engaging Vroman also was seen admiringly as a rebel. Craver has a blunt, genial manner that went over well with people here and he was seen as having deeper roots in the county than the previous sheriff, who spent a decade in Los Angeles County. The stance the two men have taken on marijuana figured in both campaigns in this county of mountain folk, ex-hippies, yuppies and refugees from big cities. "It was a hot issue. Up until now, there has been a 'don't ask, don't tell' policy. They have not harassed us, but on the other hand, they have not cooperated with us," said Marvin Lehrman, who runs a 200-member medical marijuana club. "Vroman's slogan was 'It's time for a change,' and that's what we want." A lanky, mustachioed, by-the-book sheriff's officer, Craver, 61, has busted drug dealers and growers for years in an area where the famously potent marijuana retails for $5,000 a pound. But he also believes marijuana use should be decriminalized. Decriminalization could reduce marijuana use from a misdemeanor under state law, which can bring a jail term, to the equivalent of a traffic offense, which normally carries only a fine. Commercial growers and traffickers should be prosecuted, but "if you light up a joint in your home, who are you hurting?" Craver said. However, both he and Vroman said their personal views on marijuana use would not affect their official duties. "It's illegal. If he arrests them, I'll prosecute them," Vroman said. Marijuana central Mendocino County has produced more marijuana since 1995 than any of California's 57 other counties. Last year, state and local agents in helicopters and ground squads raided 340 pot plantations in Mendocino County and seized $204 million worth of weed. Authorities believe that for every plant they find, there are perhaps 10 more out there. The county's isolated hollows are ideal for secret pot gardens that yield marijuana highly prized by aficionados. "It's considered about the best in the world, if not the best. It's about 10 to 25 times more potent than the marijuana of the 1960s," State Justice Department spokesman Mike Van Winkle said. Vroman, who said he moved to Mendocino County in 1975 to escape the pressures of Southern California, has worked as a prosecutor, a fill-in judge, a defense lawyer and a public defender. In fact, the last three district attorneys in Mendocino County also had been public defenders. "I don't know whether it's because people are suspicious of authority, but I think a lot of it has to do with people not wanting the D.A. to be tough on lightweight crimes. They don't like wasting money," said George McClure of Ukiah. Vroman has piled up $1.3 million in tax liens and has filed for bankruptcy twice. "They cited the Internal Revenue Service Code, but there is no law that says you have to file a return," he said. "They use fear. That's how the IRS works." - --- Checked-by: derek rea