Pubdate: Sat. Mar. 7, 1998 Source: The Herald, Everett, WA, USA Contact: http://www.heraldnet.com Author: Associated Press Note: Comments can be sent to SENATE PASSES COMPROMISE BILL ON MINORS, TOBACCO OLYMPIA -- Minors would face a fine and other penalties if they're caught in possession of tobacco under a compromise bill drawing more raves for what was cut out of the measure than what's still in it. House Bill 1746, which passed the Senate 34-13 late Thursday and is expected to meet approval in the House, seeks to close a loophole in the government's anti-smoking efforts by making tobacco possession by minors illegal. Current law prohibits stores from selling cigarettes and other tobacco products to minors, but it is silent on possession. But the bill stalled in the Senate last month while a behind-the-scenes fight developed among Attorney General Christine Gregoire, Rep. Mike Sherstad, R-Kenmore, and lobbyists for convenience stores and anti-smoking groups. Owners of small convenience stores, who face automatic fines and the loss of their licenses to sell tobacco if they're caught selling to juveniles, said they want minors who try to fool store clerks to share responsibility for their actions. But Gregoire and health groups such as the American Cancer Society attacked provisions Sherstad included in the measure. They accused Sherstad of seeking to provide immunity from prosecution to retailers, stop county health departments from using teens to conduct sting operations at stores and reduce state involvement in funding teen anti-smoking programs. Under the compromise adopted by the Senate, the state's tobacco enforcement laws will be loosened a bit to give the Liquor Control Board more flexibility when deciding whether to penalize a retailer. Under the new version of the bill, minors caught in possession of tobacco would face a $50 fine, four hours of community service and an order to enroll in a smoking-cessation program. Reading bill gets OK: Reading improvement, the No. 1 education bill of Gov. Gary Locke and majority Republicans, had foundered over the issue of phonics instruction. But on Friday, the House passed a compromise bill the governor helped write. In an interview, Locke stopped just short of committing to sign the bill, but House Speaker Clyde Ballard, R-East Wenatchee, and other key legislators said the governor is on board. The measure, a rewrite of the Senate's original legislation, SB6509, now returns to the upper house. The Senate can accept the changes, propose additional amendments or ask for formal negotiations. House backers expect no problems. Approval for the proposal, which passed the House 60-38, came over the objections of minority Democrats and the teachers' union. The new bill, dubbed "The Little Bill That Could" by Education Chairwoman Peggy Johnson, R-Shelton, would provide about $19 million for reading programs. Senate action: The Senate passed the following bills: A measure to allow utilities to require deposits from customers as a means of ensuring payment. The measure now goes to the House. A measure to prohibit the state from placing sexually violent predators in state mental facilities. The measure went to the governor. A bill to exempt gun safes from sales and use taxes. The measure was sent to Locke. Water decisions: A bill that could help local communities make water-use decisions cleared the Senate on Friday and drew support from House lawmakers and the governor's office. The bill fell short of some lawmakers' expectations, but key negotiators said they expected to settle their differences and predicted a compromise version would be sent to Gov. Gary Locke. The governor's signature could end years of sometimes bitter debate about water use and the protection of salmon habitat. The bill, HB2514, moved out of the Senate 43-4 and now returns to the House, where a more comprehensive version passed two weeks ago. Both versions try to establish ways in which local governments, utilities, Indian tribes and other interests can decide their future water needs. The versions differ over who gets to make decisions about water use and how broad the legislation should be. Senate Agriculture and Environment Chairman Bob Morton said his proposal gives local interests more control in deciding which state agencies can get involved. "I leave it up to the local people," said Morton, R-Orient. "I don't think it's appropriate for us in Olympia to tell people in Walla Walla who they should have at the table." Copyright © 1998 Associated Press.