Source: Los Angeles Times (CA) Contact: http://www.latimes.com/ Pubdate: June 9, 1998 Fax: 213-237-4712 Author: Robert H. Reid, Associated Press Writer WORLD DRUG PROBLEMS BLAMED ON USERS Despite President Clinton's appeal to avoid "pointing fingers," leaders of the world's drug-producing nations have not hesitated to blame drug users for the global narcotics problem. "The illicit drug trade is demand-driven," Prime Minister Denzil Douglas of the tiny Caribbean nation of St. Kitts and Nevis told the U.N. General Assembly's special session on "How can we truly expect small, poor countries such as mine to defeat the wealthy drug lords if the rich countries, with their wealth of resources, are unsuccessful in limiting the demand," he said In his opening speech to the three-day conference, President Clinton urged world leaders to avoid blaming each other as they devise new, coordinated strategies in the fight against drugs "Pointing fingers is distracting," Clinton said. "It does not dismantle a single cartel, help a single addict, prevent a single child from trying - -and perhaps dying from -heroin." He said that the lines separating countries that supply drugs, transport drugs and consume drugs "are increasingly blurred. Drugs are every nation's problem." But Latin American countries, which account for most of the world's supply of cocaine, say they need international aid to help stem the production of illegal drugs "We need resources, and it must come from the international community," Peruvian President Alberto Fujimori told reporters as he arrived for the opening session "And I think this will consolidate the reduction of production -it might in the Peruvian case -the production of cocoa leaves." President Hugo Banzer of Bolivia said his government was committed to eradicating illegal production of coca, which is used to produce cocaine But Banzer said the program will cost $952 million over five years, including $700 to provide alternative crops and markets for the 35,000 Bolivian families whose livelihood comes from the illegal crop He appealed to the United States and other wealthy countries to pick up 85 percent of the cost of the program, reminding them that "each dollar we devote to combating drug trafficking has painful social costs." U.N. officials estimate the annual bill would come to $250 million for 10 years Copyright Los Angeles Times - --- Checked-by: Mike Gogulski