Source: Voice of America Contact: Wed, 10 Jun 1998 Author: Max Ruston Editors note: This is the text of what VOA told the world. Your tax dollars at work. It takes more time than it is worth to change the original text to lower case, so I hope you do not mind the shouting. - Richard Lake, Sr. Editor, DrugSense News Service U-N DRUGS / DEFENSE INTRO: THE UNITED NATIONS TODAY (TUESDAY) REJECTED SUGGESTIONS THAT ITS INTERNATIONAL DRUG CONFERENCE, NOW UNDERWAY IN NEW YORK, IS PROMOTING UNREALISTIC PLEDGES AND INEFFECTIVE PROGRAMS. V-O-A'S MAX RUSTON REPORTS FROM THE UNITED NATIONS. TEXT: A U-N SPOKESMAN GAVE REPORTERS A LENGTHY DEFENSE OF THE DRUG CONFERENCE IN RESPONSE TO AN EDITORIAL IN THE NEW YORK TIMES NEWSPAPER. THE EDITORIAL DESCRIBES THE CONFERENCE AS "WELL INTENTIONED BUT MISDIRECTED" AND SAYS THE POLICIES THE UNITED NATIONS IS SUPPORTING COULD ACTUALLY HINDER EFFECTIVE DRUG PROGRAMS. THE SPOKESMAN FOR THE U-N OFFICE FOR DRUG CONTROL, SANDRO TUCCI, SAYS THE UNITED NATIONS DISAGREES WITH THESE OPINIONS AS WELL AS A STATEMENT IN THE EDITORIAL QUESTIONING PARTNERSHIPS WITH THE TALEBAN LEADERSHIP IN AFGHANISTAN AND THE GOVERNMENT OF MYANMAR. /// TUCCI ACT /// THAT THE AFGHAN AND THE MYANMAR GOVERNMENTS ARE UNRELIABLE PARTNERS MAY BE A VIEW OF SOMEBODY. IT MAY EVEN BE OUR VIEW. THE POINT IS THAT THESE ARE THE PEOPLE THAT WE MUST DEAL WITH BECAUSE THESE ARE THE PEOPLE WHO ARE GROWING OPIUM AND THE ALTERNATIVE TO TRY TO WORK WITH THEM WOULD BE TO DO NOTHING. /// END ACT /// THE EDITORIAL ECHOES THE CRITICISM OF SOME NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS AT THE THREE-DAY CONFERENCE ... THAT THE UNITED NATIONS IS SUPPORTING STRATEGIES THAT HAVE FAILED IN THE PAST. IT SAYS CROP SUBSTITUTION, LAW ENFORCEMENT AND OTHER PROGRAMS TO CUT DRUG SUPPLY RARELY DELIVER PROMISED RESULTS. MR. TUCCI REJECTS THE EDITORIAL'S CLAIMS, SAYING THAT FOR THE FIRST TIME THE UNITED NATIONS IS GIVING EQUAL STATUS TO THE REDUCTION OF DRUG CONSUMPTION AND PRODUCTION. THE DRUG CONFERENCE IS SCHEDULED TO END WEDNESDAY WITH THE APPROVAL OF A POLITICAL DECLARATION PROMISING INCREASED INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION IN THE WAR ON DRUGS. THE DECLARATION SETS DEADLINES FOR REDUCING PRODUCTION OF ILLICIT DRUGS AND ESTABLISHING INTERNATIONAL COLLABORATION IN THE AREAS OF LAW, PUBLIC HEALTH AND SOCIAL WELFARE. BUT MANY LEADERS ATTENDING THE MEETING HAVE WARNED THAT THE CONFERENCE WILL HAVE BEEN A WASTE OF TIME IF ITS PROMISES ARE NOT FOLLOWED WITH CONCRETE ACTION. - --- Checked-by: Richard Lake