Pubdate: Tue, 21 Dec 1999 Source: San Jose Mercury News (CA) Copyright: 1999 San Jose Mercury News Contact: 750 Ridder Park Drive, San Jose, CA 95190 Fax: (408) 271-3792 Website: http://www.sjmercury.com/ NEEDLE EXCHANGE PROGRAM EXPANDS Officials in California's San Mateo County were slated to declare a local health emergency on Tuesday, in order to legalize needle exchange programs. A law signed by California Gov. Gray Davis in October permits local agencies to declare public health emergencies in order to legally hold needle exchanges, and a growing number of counties in the area have done so. The counties that have issued such declarations--including Alameda and Contra Costa last week, and Santa Clara, San Francisco, and Santa Cruz long before that--will only be protected from prosecution after the law takes effect, on January 1, 2000. A report issued earlier this month indicated that up to 13,000 San Mateo County residents may be infected with hepatitis C, approximately two-thirds of whom were infected via dirty syringes. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake