Pubdate: Sat, 21 Aug 1999 Source: New York Times (NY) Copyright: 1999 The New York Times Company Contact: http://www.nytimes.com/ Forum: http://www10.nytimes.com/comment/ Author: Alan Dershowitz BUSH'S ILL-ADVISED SILENCE CAMBRIDGE, Mass. -- George W. Bush should not be allowed to get away with ducking the question of whether he has used cocaine. More than any other Presidential candidate, he is running a law-and-order campaign. Though he claims to be a compassionate conservative, as Governor of Texas he has shown little compassion for anyone who has broken the law. His philosophy of justice is, in his words, "Incarceration is rehabilitation," and he is especially hard on drug users. As Governor, Mr. Bush has pushed for welfare recipients convicted of felony drug possession to be cut off for life. He also approved a law that authorized jail time for those convicted of selling or possessing less than one gram of cocaine. If he himself used and possessed illegal drugs at any point in his life, voters have a right to know what would have happened to him had he been caught and punished under the policies he now supports. Governor Bush cites privacy in justifying his refusal to answer the press's question on drug use. Yet he has repeatedly responded to far more personal questions, saying, for example, that he has always been faithful to his wife. Unlike adultery, however, cocaine use is a serious crime. And there is a currently debate over the selective enforcement of drug laws - -- users of crack cocaine are punished much more harshly than users of powdered cocaine, who tend to be richer and whiter. Aside from presenting himself as a tough Texan who has no patience for rehabilitation, Mr. Bush has taken only vague positions, if any, on other issues. He is running primarily on his character and his toughness. For that reason, American voters who want to evaluate his character have the right to know if he or any other law-and-order candidate has used drugs. Just as a woman who opposes legalized abortion can be criticized for hypocrisy if she herself once had an abortion, so too a politician who opposes drug rehabilitation can legitimately be asked whether his or her own history is inconsistent with this position. If George Bush didn't use illegal drugs -- and there is no evidence that he did -- he can say so truthfully and we can put the issue behind us. But his refusal to answer this question while rushing to answer the question about marital fidelity leaves the impression that he's afraid to discuss the issue of illegal drugs. Admitting to marijuana use would probably not significantly affect any politician's candidacy today. Admitting to cocaine use would require Mr. Bush to reconcile his own past actions with his current policies. There have long been rumors that Mr. Bush used cocaine, but it's not these unsourced rumors that make this a legitimate area of inquiry for the press and the public. It's his own positions on crime, rehabilitation and drugs that require him to set the record straight. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake