Pubdate: Fri, 03 Sept 1999 Source: Toronto Sun (Canada) Copyright: 1999, Canoe Limited Partnership. Contact: http://www.canoe.ca/TorontoSun/ Forum: http://www.canoe.ca/Chat/newsgroups.html LATEST TWIST IN WAR ON DRUGS 34 Countries Approve Report-Card Approach OTTAWA -- Thirty-four North and South American countries have formally committed themselves to a new anti-drug campaign which amounts to a direct repudiation of longstanding U.S. drug policy. The agreement sets up a standard report card system to measure how each member country of the Organization of American States is faring in the war on illicit drugs. The first report is due in 2001, when Quebec City will host the next Summit of the Americas. "There will be one set of rules for all, which gets us away from finger pointing and conflict and recrimination and punishment and sanctions," said Jean Fournier, chairman of the working group that hammered out the reporting system over the past 18 months. Current U.S. drug policy includes "decertification" of countries considered illicit drug pipelines to the United States. The 1998 list includes a number of OAS states, including Brazil, Colombia and Jamaica, which face U.S. financial sanctions. Asked directly if the new OAS stand is an explicit contradiction of American policy, Fournier said: "Well, it is certainly a strong reflection on the part of 33 of the 34 countries that current practices have not proven effective. I'll just leave it at that." David Beall, executive director of the Washington-based Inter-American Drug Abuse Control Commission, said the Clinton administration gave the green light to explore the new evaluation system at the 1998 Santiago summit. Since then, "people who represent the government at the policy decision level" have been involved, Beall said. - --- MAP posted-by: Derek Rea