Source: Survey of German Language Press Pubdate: 11 Feb 1999 Courtesy: Harald Lerch Pat Dolan SURVEY OF GERMAN LANGUAGE NEWSPAPERS FOR 11 FEB 99 The Berliner Kurier (http://www.berlinonline.de/aktuelles/berliner_kurier) carries an article on "Demon Alcohol: Every Eighth Person Drinks On The Job". Authors: Bettina Dittmann, Tobias v. Heymann und Norbert Klaucke BERLIN - Many know, but no one speaks: alcohol in the work-place - the great taboo topic in the capital. Every eighth worker has a problem with alcohol, since he drinks daily on the job. One in two reaches for the bottle every so often. In that can be seen the transition from the misuse of alcohol (colleagues are often sick, unable to concentrate, tremble) to alcohol dependency (unable to function without alcohol). The reasons given for drinking so much: stress on the job; anxiety about losing the job; spiritual problems. 12% of the 195,000 public service employees, also, have alcohol problems. Michael Wiedeburg, who directs the city's underground train service office of consultation for those with dependency problems, is sounding the alarm. "The figure has remained steady for years. And we know only those who come looking for help, or those who attract attention. The clandestine figure is higher," he said. That is the reason 15 colleagues in our 23 district offices have received special training to enable them to recognize colleagues with alcohol problems and offer them help. The most vulnerable are tradespersons and building laborers. "But one is also likely to find Schnapps in the office desk of directors and doctors," said Dr. Werner E. Platz (58), specialist at the Karl Bonhoeffer Nerve Clinic. Drinking on the job has economic as well as social consequences. A firm with 1,000 employees loses a million marks a year, say the experts. Alcoholic absenteeism is 16 times the norm and 4 times less productive. Berlin police director of personnel, Rolf Tassler, admits they have problems, but "our social servicees catch the individual cases," he said. "Those who continue to drink are out." ....... The Neue Westfälische (http://www.owl-online.de) carries a report of a no-nonsense talk on drugs given by Dr. Hermann Hunzinger, Specialist in general practice, on the topic, "No News on the Drug Front". Dr. Hunzinger, who has practiced in France, Mexico and California, gave a brief review of the present drug situation. "When all is said and done," he said. "alcohol and tobacco are the most dangerous and the most widely used drugs. In comparison with cigarettes, for instance, marihuana is really harmless. It is not without reason that marihuana can be bought in coffee houses in Holland. The Dutch people are not really altogether stupid, you know." Speaking in favor of a process of dedramatization, decriminalization and substitution, he said, "Drug tolerance in society must radically change. The drug counsellor with a full ashtray and the educator with a butt in his hand have no credibility." "An addict is a sick person," he said, "regardless of what he is addicted to, be it alcohol, heroin, water, or cream pies." He recommended a return to basic principles. "Without waxing moralistic, let us learn again to distinguish between good and ill, and modify our own drug relationships on that basis." - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake