Pubdate: Thursday, March 11, 1999 Source: Eye, The (Canada) Contact: http://www.eye.net/ Forum: http://www.eye.net/eye/feedback/feedback.html Page: 10 Author: Nate Hendley MEDICAL MARIJUANA ISSUE BLOOMS AGAIN On March 3, Allan Rock told the House of Commons that Health Canada would soon launch clinical trials to test the medical benefits of cannabis. Southern Ontario medical tokers and activists were underwhelmed by the announcement. Toronto AIDS patient Jim Wakeford, who smokes cannabis to relieve vomiting and stimulate his appetite, points out that he'll probably be dead by the time long-term trials are over. At present, a grand total of one person -- Terry Parker, of Toronto -- is legally allowed to use marijuana in Canada. In December, 1997, Parker convinced a judge his constitutional rights would be violated by denying him cannabis, which he uses as a muscle relaxant to prevent epileptic seizures. Everyone else who uses pot as medicine faces six months in jail and/or a $1,000 fine for a first offence of simple possession. The threat of jail time is no joke: according to a study by the Canadian Centre on Substance Abuse, roughly 2,000 Canadians are incarcerated each year for possessing a few joints. Bearing in mind that pot trials might take years, Rock said he's considering granting legal exemptions for legit medical pot users who aren't taking part in tests. Section 56 of the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act allows the feds to exempt people from criminal prosecution for using illicit drugs, explains Derek Kent, Rock's spokesperson. Rock's office has received maybe "a dozen" applications from medical pot users to get exemptions, Kent says. "We fully intend to have a flexible approach that is compassionate," says Kent. If they're looking for a model to follow, Rock's office would be wise to check out an American initiative called the Compassionate Investigative New Drug Program (IND). Thanks to Compassionate IND, people such as Bob Randall, a glaucoma sufferer who became America's first legal pot smoker in 1976, have access to free dope. Randall and maybe nine others receive monthly packages of 300 pre-rolled government-issue joints stocked with pot from an experimental farm in Mississippi. Unfortunately, in 1991 Compassionate IND stopped accepting new patients. The War on Some Drugs was in full swing at that point and the U.S. didn't want to be seen as pushing pot. Now that the American government is out of the compassionate cannabis business, it's Canada's turn to take the lead and hold clinical trials while granting exemptions for medical pot use. The need for pot exemptions was highlighted two days after Rock's statement to the Commons, when police raided a London, Ont., medical cannabis club. "We were closing the centre anyway, because of Rock's announcement," reports London resident Lynn Harichy, who smokes pot to relieve the pain of multiple sclerosis. "The police knew this and were desperate to make a score before we closed." - --- MAP posted-by: Derek Rea