Pubdate: 14 Mar 1999 Source: Oakland Tribune (CA) Copyright: 1999 MediaNews Group, Inc. and ANG Newspapers Contact: 66 Jack London Sq., Oakland, CA 94607 Website: http://www.newschoice.com/newspapers/alameda/tribune/ Author: Sean Gonsalves Page: 10, Local News INCARCERATED BY ILLUSIONS? I think it was the great American philosopher and psychologist William James who said (and I'm paraphrasing): some people think they are thinking when really they are only re-arranging their prejudices. Such "thinking" colors the popular "debate" on race and the American criminal justice system. Whenever I write a column that highlights the numerous studies, indicating that anti-black racism is part and parcel of our criminal "Justice" system, some self-proclaimed "conservative" writes me to point out the "obvious" reason there are a disproportionate number of blacks behind bars: blacks commit more crime than white people do! (Is that so? How enlightening). It's that kind of thinking - if it even deserves to be called thinking - that probably led J.S. Mill to. say: "Although it is not true that all conservatives are stupid people, it is true that all stupid people are conservative. "I think that's a little unfair but the point is well taken. It's easier to follow the status quo than it is to critically examine the ideological assumptions that undergird state-sponsored violence and oppression. Imagine if a white South African, during Apartheid, said the reason there were so many blacks in prison in their country is because the custodians of their legal system were simply doing their job: locking up criminals. Any outside observer, with even a slight sense of history, would at least raise a skeptical eyebrow, understanding that there is a high probability that the numbers are skewed because of a thing called white-skin privilege. Are we to believe white supremicism has been completely wiped out? In 1950, whites accounted for 65 percent of all state and federal prisoners. Nonwhites made up the other 35 percent. Today, nearly 50 percent of all inmates in American prisons are black, even though African Americans are only 13 percent of the U.S. population. Of course people should be protected from violent criminals. What is at issue, as the distinguished sociologist William Chambliss points out, is that police flagrantly focus their crime-fighting resources on black communities, i.e. the "war on drugs." This, in spite of the empirical fact that whites consume far more drugs than do blacks. "Police look for crimes in the ghetto, and that's where they find them," Charnbliss told Boston Globe reporter Louise Palmer. In other words, we have millions of white illicit drug users who get "treatment" and widespread sympathy for their drug problem but it's three-strikes-you're-out for the blacks who supply white drug users! When you combine market-morality with the indisputable fact that "the black underclass" has been effectively locked-out of our "booming economy" - as study after study has shown - is it any wonder that drug dealing is so appealing? Largely because of the mental and moral laziness of our politicians and policy-makers, a systematic effort at black disempowerment and disenfranchisement is being carried out. (Continued felons can't vote.) such ethically and intellectually indefensible policies should be opposed by all people of good will if we are to have some semblance of civilization. In their fight to end affirmative action programs, right-wing brothers and sisters love to quote Dr. King (almost always out of context) - individuals should be judged "not by the color of their skin but by the content of their character." I Well, here's another quote from Dr. King worth pondering: "There is nothing more dangerous than to build a society with a large segment of people in that society who feel that they have noththing to lose. People who have a stake in their society, protect that society, but when they don't' have it, they unconsciously want to destroy it." And pundits have the nerve to label my generation stupid and lazy! - -Sean Gonsalves, a former Oakland resident, writes for the Cape Cod Times. - --- MAP posted-by: Mike Gogulski