Source: Survey of German Language Press Pubdate: Mon, 8 Mar 1999 Courtesy: Harald Lerch Translator: Pat Dolan NEWS IN BRIEF 2,400 DEPENDENTS ENROLLED IN BAVARIAN STATE PROGRAM Frankfurt. Methadone is a synthetic opiate originally used as a morphine substitute to treat pain. It can be used as a heroin substitute, since it reduces both the euphoric effect and the hunger for the drug. Since 1989, it has been supplied on prescription to drug addicts in Frankfurt. Usually administered in a fruit drink, it is supplied to those who are either pregnant or very ill with AIDS or hepatitis. Apart from the six methadone ambulances, around 20 doctors are permitted to prescribe it. Payment is decided on a case by case basis by the treasurer of the state medical association. Roughly half receive it free, the rest pay for it themselves. (Frankfurter Neue Presse 1999) ……………. NEW 11,000 DM ALCOHOL TEST INSTRUMENT A FLOP? Writing in the 'Kolner Express' (http://express.de/koeln), Christoph Mulitze reports on the questions now being raised about the practicability of the new blood-alcohol test equipment. Federal introduction of the big-budget test equipment (each costs 11,000 DM) was to obviate the necessity for blood tests. The Duesseldorf police received training in its use. From April, all police posts manned round the clock were to be equipped with one of the new '7110's. Experts are now calling their practicability into question. According to Dr. Rolf Iffland, "Tests show a difference of .01% in 80 per cent of the cases, and up to .04% in 8 per cent when compared with the greater reliability of blood tests." Professor Dr. Wolfgang Bonte said it’s probably the best there is world wide’: "At all events, it measures not the blood-alcohol level, but the level of alcohol in the breath. That has no legal standing." …………. The Swiss 'Tages Anzeiger' (http://www.tages-anzeiger.ch) reports on the ‘surprising announcement’, by Canada’s health minister Alan Rock, of the decision to test the medicinal properties of marihuana. ………… The ‘Frankfurter Neue Presse’ (http://www.rhein-main.ne) reports on the methadone dealing around the main railway station. Under the caption "No take-home heroin," the writer comments: "It would be complete nonsense to question the distribution of methadone simply because one or two blacksheep keep something back from their daily ration and hock it at the station. It would be something entirely different if they were to do the same thing with a seven day take-home supply of heroin: that must absolutely not be allowed to happen. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake