Pubdate: Thu, 18 March 1999 Source: Guardian, The (UK) Copyright: Guardian Media Group 1999 Contact: http://www.guardian.co.uk/ Author: Michael Ellison in New York EXPERTS TELL THE WHITE HOUSE THAT MARIJUANA MAKES MEDICINAL SENSE Campaigners for the legal use of marijuana as a medicine in the United States won a significant round yesterday when an independent panel reported to the White House that the drug could help fight pain and that it should be tested. The Institute of Medicine also said there was no conclusive evidence that smoking marijuana led to harder drugs. "It's taken a long time but I feel like now people will stand up and listen," said Irvin Rosenfeld, a stockbroker from Boca Raton, Florida, who has smoked the drug for the past 27 years to combat a rare medical condition. "When you have a devastating disease all you care about is getting the right medicine and not having to worry about being made a criminal." Mr Rosenfeld, one of only eight people in the US who receives marijuana from a government programme, has tumours that press on his muscles. The drug relaxes his muscles, allowing him to move more easily. Voters in Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Nevada, Oregon and Washington have backed the medicinal use of marijuana. But the House of Representatives declared last year that it was dangerous and addictive and should not be legalised for medical purposes. The institute said chemicals in the plant ease anxiety, stimulate appetite, relieve pain, reduce nausea and vomiting and could help people undergoing chemotherapy or suffering from Aids. The institute, part of the National Academy of Science, did warn smoking the drug could cause respiratory disease and suggested it be taken through an inhaler. - --- MAP posted-by: Rich O'Grady