Pubdate: Wed, 2 Jun 1999 Source: Chicago Tribune (IL) Copyright: 1999 Chicago Tribune Company Contact: http://www.chicagotribune.com/ Forum: http://www.chicagotribune.com/interact/boards/ Author: Jeffrey M. Gonyo STUDENTS' RIGHTS RICHFIELD, Wis. -- Guilty until proven innocent. That's what many public schools across the country are saying when they implement random drug testing of their students who participate in athletics or other extracurricular activities. When Big Brother says, "You must provide a urine sample before we are going to allow you to participate on the football, basketball, golf, academic decathlon or debate teams," that's a destructive lesson for our young people. Mass searches without first establishing probable cause of wrongdoing have been illegal under the 4th Amendment of the U.S. Constitution for most of our country's history. Schools should be teaching our children this history. If a particular student's grades have precipitously dropped, if he or she is staggering down the hallway or if there is a previous criminal record of drug use, then there may be sufficient probable cause to warrant a drug test of that student. On the other hand, if there is no observable evidence of wrongdoing, then the invasive testing of a student's bodily fluids is an unjustified waste of taxpayer dollars. Unless parents strenuously object to this type of drug testing, their capacity to prevent school district officials from randomly probing, poking and examining their children will be severely curtailed in the future. Jeffrey M. Gonyo Steve Young - --- MAP posted-by: Patrick Henry