Pubdate: Sun, 06 Jun 1999 Source: Calgary Sun (Canada) Copyright: 1999, Canoe Limited Partnership. Contact: http://www.canoe.ca/CalgarySun/ Forum: http://www.canoe.ca/Chat/home.html BUST-UP PRISON PARTY Jail time should send a sterner message to criminals The inmates aren't running the prison system. They don't have to ... the Correctional Service of Canada is doing it for them. A strange mindset infects our prison keepers, one foreign to most innocent Canadians. It's based on what you might call the three Rs -- rights, rehabilitation and release. Prisoners, they believe, have certain rights which cannot be trifled with -- ignoring that the very notion of prison requires a forfeiture of rights. These so-called rights aren't just guarantees of the Constitution -- they're rights to things like conjugal visits and golf excursions and university degrees. The watchword of their system is rehabilitation -- the theory prisoners can be "corrected" by counselling, educating and social-working them through a progression of ever less-restrictive confinement. Ultimately it's focused on release, paroling these "corrected" inmates back to society, apparently the sooner the better. Corrections brass think 50% of all federal inmates could serve their sentences in the community. This week a Correctional Service report revealed that of 14,000 federal inmates, 1,300 use cocaine daily, 1,300 take heroin and 5,400 smoke marijuana. Most innocents would imagine prisons should be the least likely drug dens. Not when prisoners' rights matter most -- rights to freely roam the jail, to privately entertain visitors, to avoid searches, to defy rules, to enjoy unsupervised passes. Most innocents would imagine it would be pretty easy to crack down and clean up a mess like this. Solicitor General Lawrence MacAulay would rather correct than crack down. His answer? Addiction counselling -- solve it from the bottom up, rather than the top down. Here's another answer -- to the drug problem and to the host of woes most innocents see too clearly. Ditch the three Rs. Give the three P's a try: Protection, punishment and prevention. The most basic role of prisons is protecting the public -- get the bad guys off the street, lock 'em up, and keep 'em there every minute of their sentences if they're a danger to anyone else. Make the time behind bars punishment -- not a semester in some sort of adult-education boarding school. We're not talking bread and water. Just spartan institutions with tough rules -- modest rewards for obeying and certain punishment for defiance. No fun. No games. If prison was a grim, unpleasant place, bad guys might decide to do whatever it took to avoid going back. They might spread the word that the straight and narrow is better than the alternative. That's called prevention. Do-gooders argue prisoners are damaged goods, victims themselves, with histories of illiteracy, broken homes and addiction. The logical extension is that, somehow, the prisoners aren't really to blame for their misdeeds. It's an attitude that patronizes prisoners and demeans everyone who has overcome a similar background. The three Ps send a different message. Your actions have consequences, both good and bad. That's called responsibility. But that's an R word you won't hear in our prisons. - --- MAP posted-by: Derek Rea