Pubdate: Fri, 06 Aug 1999 Source: Daily Texan (TX) Contact: http://stumedia.tsp.utexas.edu/webtexan/ Author: Sarah Gainer, Daily Texan Staff DRUG CZAR TO COME TO AUSTIN National Drug Policy Director Barry McCaffrey -- scheduled to address an open audience next week at the University -- emphasized the threat posed by drug abuse and outlined plans to curb the flow of illegal drugs across U.S. borders Thursday. [Note: Talk is at 12:30pm in Bass Lecture Hall on the UT Campus. Open to the public] ASSOCIATED PRESS White House Drug Czar Gen. Barry McCaffrey, center left, and Colombia's top police officer Gen. Rosso Jose Serrano present a memorial wreath at Police Headquarters in Bogota, Colombia, Tuesday. "The threat to the United States from the drug abuse problem is enormous," McCaffrey said. He added that while only 6 percent of Americans use illegal drugs, they spend $57 billion a year on their habits. McCaffrey was appointed by President Bill Clinton and confirmed by the U.S. Senate in 1996 as director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy. He serves as a member of the President's Cabinet, the President's Drug Control Policy Council and the National Security Council for drug-related issues. Prior to his appointment, he coordinated national security operations in Latin America as the commander-in-chief of the U.S. Armed Forces Southern Command. He will speak next Monday in Bass Lecture Hall and will focus on his office's drug control strategy. Also while in Texas, McCaffrey will brief Gov. George W. Bush on drug policy issues, said Linda Edwards, spokeswoman for the governor. One of McCaffrey's goals is to diminish the flow of drugs from the southwest border of Texas where drugs seep in by way of Mexico. "The problem isn't going to go away," he said. He added that Mexico is experiencing a "peaceful revolution" by attempting to establish democratic principles and increase free trade through the 1994 North American Free Trade Agreement. He said he wants to forge more partnership ties with the United States' southern neighbor. "Texas has been the most effective in getting the point on that argument," McCaffrey said. He added that better technology and intelligence are key to cutting drug flow in places such as Latin American countries. He explained that the intelligence capability formerly used to combat the Soviet threat during the Cold War is now being used to combat international terrorism and drug problems. McCaffrey recently returned from a tour of Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela, Curacao and Aruba. As a former commander in Latin America, he is familiar with the region's problems. "The biggest emergency is Colombia, which is just a tragedy," he said. McCaffrey added that much of the country is ravaged by guerrilla forces and violence and that "the economy is a disaster" with about 20 percent unemployment. "The heart and soul of [the problems], one would argue, is a doubling of coca production in three years," McCaffrey said. Eighty percent of all cocaine and most heroin seizures in the United States originate from or travel through Colombia, according to McCaffrey's office. McCaffrey said the United States is providing financial assistance -- $256 million last year -- and intelligence support to help the area. He added that the United States should work with Colombian President Andres Pastrana to combat his ailing country. "We must support the Government of Columbia as it attempts to reassert democratic control over its drug-producing regions," he said in a press release in mid-July. Edwin Dorn, dean of the LBJ School, said he jumped at the chance for McCaffrey to speak when he learned the drug czar would be in Texas to see the governor. He added that he hopes to expose students to a senior-level federal policy maker, a representative of the important issue of drug abuse, and a great military figure and man. "I want our students to begin to appreciate the very high quality of people who are involved in public service," he said. - --- MAP posted-by: Keith Brilhart