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Pubdate: Fri, 27 Aug 2004 Source: Vancouver Sun (CN BC) Copyright: 2004 The Vancouver Sun Contact: http://www.canada.com/vancouver/vancouversun/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/477 Note: reprinted from The Ottawa Citizen Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?196 (Emery, Marc) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mjcn.htm (Cannabis - Canada) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?420 (Cannabis - Popular) FIVE YEARS FOR SHARING Many a greying baby boomer remembers the first social rule among marijuana smokers is "don't bogart" -- that is, hoard -- "that joint." What they likely don't know is that anyone who follows this friendly advice and shares the weed is guilty of drug trafficking. That's right: even if no money changes hands -- if you're simply offering a puff to another person in the spirit of generosity floating in the air at a Grateful Dead concert -- you can be considered a trafficker under Canadian law and face five years in a federal penitentiary. Of course, it's rare for someone to be charged with trafficking simply for sharing, but it does happen. Consider Marc Emery, the president of the British Columbia Marijuana Party. Last spring, as part of a series of protests, Mr. Emery spoke at the University of Saskatchewan, lit up a joint and, following the pot smokers' Golden Rule, passed it to a friend. As Mr. Emery expected -- he has done this many times before -- he was arrested. But he was charged with trafficking, not possession. And last week, he was sentenced to three months in jail for dealing drugs. There are many grounds on which to be aghast at this, not least being the simple stupidity of jailing a man who isn't the slightest threat to public safety. There's also the sheer absurdity of it: Almost no one would seriously consider a person who shares a joint a "drug dealer," and yet that is precisely what the law says. And don't forget about the colossal waste of tax dollars involved. We paid to have trained police officers watch Mr. Emery take a puff and carefully note that he did indeed refuse to bogart. We paid for prosecutors to argue that this qualifies as trafficking and a judge to agree. And we are paying for the jail cell Mr. Emery sits in and the guards who watch over him at all hours lest the fiend again attempt to roll a joint and share it with a friend. The silliest elements of this affair will end when Mr. Emery walks free, fortunately. But the case stands as a warning about a serious travesty that is only going to get worse. The Liberal government has promised to re-introduce its decriminalization legislation in the fall, which will, if passed, mean those caught in possession of small amounts of pot will get tickets instead of criminal charges. Most Canadians support decriminalization, thinking as they do that it means the costly and futile war on marijuana will at least be scaled back. But documents obtained by the Citizen show the government actually wants and expects decriminalization to lead to more enforcement of the ban on marijuana possession. Since decriminalization won't change the definition of trafficking, officials will still be free to deem anyone who passes a joint to be a trafficker. And since most pot smokers do pass the joint, police and prosecutors dealing with casual tokers will be free, whenever they wish, to hit them with criminal trafficking charges. Such fantastically arbitrary power invites abuse. Readers who find these fears a little alarmist are invited to discuss the matter further with Marc Emery -- though they may have to wait a few months to do so. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake