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Pubdate: Fri, 13 Feb 2004 Source: Province, The (CN BC) Copyright: 2004 The Province Contact: http://www.canada.com/vancouver/theprovince/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/476 Author: Janice Tibbetts, CanWest News Service Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm (Decrim/Legalization) POT BILL BANS POLICE SHARING OF INFO ABROAD Change To Proposed Decriminalization Law OTTAWA -- Under a proposed law, Canadians who are caught with small amounts of marijuana need no longer worry about police sharing the information with the U.S. or other foreign governments or agencies. The prohibition was added to the bill to decriminalize marijuana when it was revived yesterday after dying when Parliament adjourned in November. "It's a significant amendment for sure," acknowledged Justice Department spokesman Patrick Charette. The head of the Canadian Council of Criminal Defence Lawyers described the ban as a "bold statement," considering that police forces have been sharing more information internationally since the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks in the United States. "If this information was shared, it defeats the purpose of giving people a chance," said Bill Trudell. The change was made at the recommendation of a special parliamentary committee that held public hearings on the bill last fall. Witnesses said more Canadians would probably be flagged by U.S. authorities as a result of the federal government changing its laws to make possession of 15 grams of marijuana or less a ticketing offence. The bill proposes fines of $100 to $400. The thinking behind the amendment was that police would be more inclined to ticket under the new scheme than they would have been to lay criminal charges. That would mean more people could conceivably end up in a police database that could be accessed internationally. "One of the potential consequences is that it stigmatizes young Canadians in that it impedes their movement across the border," said Toronto lawyer Paul Burstein. Police oppose the Liberal government's marijuana bill and Sophie Roux, a spokeswoman for the Canadian Provincial Police Association, said the amendment "is not buying them any points with us." The change comes at a time when Prime Minister Paul Martin says he is trying rebuild Canada's relationship with the U.S., which has been irritated, in part, by the marijuana decriminalization plan. Although Martin has suggested the marijuana bill could also be changed to decrease the amount of pot possession that would be decriminalized, the reinstated bill did not lower that bar. But further amendments are expected as the bill winds its way through the parliamentary system in the coming weeks. Federal officials say the timetable will be tight for the bill to pass before the federal election expected this spring. The reinstated bill was also amended to decriminalize cultivating marijuana if it's less than four plants -- making it an offence punishable with a ticket rather than a criminal record. The former bill proposed to keep growing pot as a criminal offence with a maximum penalty of one year in jail and a $5,000 fine, compared with the proposed sanction of a $500 fine for adults and a $250 fine for youths. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom